Proteolytic studies of rat liver metallothionein reconstituted in vitro with Cu salts revealed that the 2 metal centers fill in an ordered fashion. The B cluster in the NH2-terminal beta domain fills prior to Cu binding in cluster A. This is in contradistinction to cluster formation induced by the binding of Cd or Zn ions in which cluster A is the center of initial binding. The formation of met...

in this research dft/b3lyp method has been employed to investigate the geometrical structures,relative stabilities, and electronic properties of cun (n=3–10) clusters for clarifying the effect of sizeon the properties. through a careful analysis of the successive binding energies, second-orderdifference of energy and the highest occupied-lowest unoccupied molecular orbital energy gaps as afunct...

We herein describe a coordination polymer system built upon the reactions of a W/Cu/S cluster precursor [Et4N][Tp*WS3(CuBr)3] (1, Tp* = hydridotris(3,5-dimethylpyrazol-1-yl)borate) with three equivalents of CuCN through solvent modulation. Four coordination polymers, namely, [Tp*WS3Cu3(μ3-DMF)(CN)3Cu(Py)] (2), [Tp*WS3Cu3(μ3-DMF)(CN)3Cu] (3), [Tp*WS3Cu3(μ3-DMF)(CN)3Cu]·4aniline (4·4aniline) and ...

The structural, electronic and magnetic properties of Cu₄M (M = Sc-Ni) clusters have been studied by using density functional theory, together with an unbiased CALYPSO structure searching method. Geometry optimizations indicate that M atoms in the ground state Cu₄M clusters favor the most highly coordinated position. The geometry of Cu₄M clusters is similar to that of the Cu₅ cluster. The infra...

Laccase is a multicopper oxidase that contains four Cu ions, one type 1 (T1), one type 2 (T2), and a coupled binuclear type 3 Cu pair (T3). The T2 and T3 centers form a trinuclear Cu cluster that is the active site for O2 reduction to H2O. A combination of spectroscopic and DFT studies on a derivative where the T1 Cu has been replaced by a spectroscopically innocent Hg2+ ion has led to a detail...

Small cationic Au(n)Cu(m)+ (n + m < or = 6) clusters and their monocarbonyls Au(n)Cu(m)CO+ have been studied by first-principles calculations. The trend for small Au clusters to form planar structures is weaker when some Au atoms are substituted by Cu atoms. A significant odd-even oscillation of the electron affinity of the cationic clusters with the number of their Au or Cu atoms is observed. ...

The reactions of di-2-pyridyl ketone with Cu(O2CPh)2 in the presence of NaN3 and LiOH have led to an antiferromagnetically coupled (S = 0) Cu(II)6 cluster with a novel core and to (Cu(II)8)n and (Cu(II)2)n coordination polymers (the former 1D and the latter 2D) with interesting structures. The cluster or polymer formation depends on the reaction solvent.

Neuronal growth-inhibitory factor (GIF), a central-nervous-system-specific metallothionein-like protein, has been isolated by means of an improved isolation procedure from bovine brain. The native protein contains 4-5 Cu+ and 2-2.5 Zn2+, which results in an overall stoichiometry of 6-7 mol metal ions/mol protein. Native Cu, ZN-GIF and the Zn2+ -substituted and Cd2+-substituted metalloforms have...

Spectroscopic methods combined with density functional calculations are used to develop a detailed bonding description of the mu(4)-sulfide bridged tetranuclear Cu(Z) cluster in N(2)O reductase. The ground state of Cu(Z) has the 1Cu(II)/3Cu(I) configuration. The single electron hole dominantly resides on one Cu atom (Cu(I)) and partially delocalizes onto a second Cu atom (Cu(II)) via a Cu(I)-S-...

In the title compound, [Cu(C(6)H(2)O(5))(H(2)O)(3)](n), an infinite chain is formed along [001] by linking of the Cu(OH(2))(3)O(4) cluster with one carboxyl-ate group of the furan-2,5-dicarboxyl-ate ligand. Adjacent chains are linked by O(water)-H⋯O hydrogen-bonding inter-actions. The Cu(OH(2))(3)O(4) cluster displays a penta-gonal bipyrimadal geometry with two weak coordinations [Cu-O(furan) =...