نتایج جستجو برای: cpap
تعداد نتایج: 3560 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
background and objectives: the weaning procedure of mechanical ventilation in many patients is a difficult and long process and increases the time of mechanical ventilation. there are numerous ways to achieve this goal. one common way is using cpap-ventilator. considering the lower price of blender-humidifier compared to cpapof ventilator and the limited number of studies in this field, this st...
مقدمه: انواع مختلف دستگاه های تولید فشار مثبت راه هوایی (continuous positive airway pressure یا cpap) در درمان سندرم دیسترس تنفسی نوزادان به کار می رود که برای هر یک از آن ها بر اساس مکانیسم تولید فشار ویژگی ها ومزیت هایی مطرح شده است. هدف از این مطالعه، مقایسه ی تأثیر کاربرد cpap با دو دستگاه bubble cpapو medijet cpap همراه با تزریق سورفاکتانت در ساعات اولیه ی تولد در درمان این سندرم بود. روش...
مقدمه : آپنه انسدادی حین خواب (osa) با دوره های مکرر انسداد مجاری هوایی فوقانی در هنگام خواب مشخص می شود. شیوع این بیماری در مبتلایان به بیماری های قلبی عروقی 2 تا 3 برابر بیش از جمعیت عمومی است. اهمیت این بیماری و عوارض آن جستجو برای یافتن درمان دارویی موثر برای درمان این بیماری را به یکی از اولویتهای پژوهشی تبدیل نموده است. مواد و روش ها : در این کارآزمایی بالینی دوسوکور، 80 بیمار مبتلا به آ...
Abstract Background For some patients, Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) remains an uncomfortable therapy despite the constant development of technological innovations. To date, no real life study has investigated relationship between mask related side-effects (MRSEs) and CPAP-non-adherence (defined as < 4 h/day) or residual-excessive-sleepiness (RES, Epworth-Sleepiness-Scale (ESS) ...
how to cite this article: bilan n, ganji sh. comparison of cpap with humidifie, blender, and t-piece on the outcome of weaning in patients with neurological disorders. iran j child neurol. spring 2015;9(2):42-45. abstract objective the procedure for weaning from mechanical ventilation in many patients is a difficult and long process and increases the time of mechanical ventilation. there are...
STUDY OBJECTIVES Obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) is a common sleep disorder associated with a myriad of sequelae. OSAHS is effectively treated with continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) therapy. However, fewer than 50% of patients are compliant with their CPAP therapy prescriptions. The current study sought to explore an integrated, biopsychological approach to CPAP adher...
BACKGROUND Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) describes intermittent collapse of the airway during sleep, for which continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) is often prescribed for treatment. Prior studies suggest that discontinuation of CPAP leads to a gradual, rather than immediate return of baseline severity of OSA. The objective of this study was to determine the extent of OSA recurrence durin...
OBJECTIVE Application of Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) in neonate with respiratory distress is associated with reduction of respiratory failure, reduced complications and mortality. Bubble CPAP (B-CPAP) and ventilator-derived CPAP (V-CPAP) are two most popular CPAP modes. We aimed to determine whether B-CPAP and V-CPAP would have different survival rate and possible complications. ...
UNLABELLED There is only limited evidence regarding the equipment or the settings (pressure and flow) at which CPAP should be applied in neonatal care. Aims of this nationwide survey of German neonatal units were to investigate (1) for which clinical indications CPAP was employed, (2) which CPAP equipment was used, (3) which CPAP settings were applied. A questionnaire on the use of CPAP was sen...
BACKGROUND The prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) increases with age. Treatment often includes CPAP. CPAP adherence is correlated with disease severity and symptoms. We hypothesized that CPAP acceptance rates in elderly patients with OSA would be lower than in younger patients with OSA, and examined factors associated with CPAP acceptance. METHODS We reviewed the charts of 315 subjec...
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