نتایج جستجو برای: cpap

تعداد نتایج: 3560  

Journal: :international journal of pediatrics 0
nemat bilan pediatric health research center, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran. shalaleh ganji pediatrician, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran.

background and objectives: the weaning procedure of mechanical ventilation in many patients is a difficult and long process and increases the time of mechanical ventilation. there are numerous ways to achieve this goal. one common way is using cpap-ventilator. considering the lower price of blender-humidifier compared to cpapof ventilator and the limited number of studies in this field, this st...

ژورنال: :مجله دانشکده پزشکی اصفهان 0
مجید محمدی زاده استادیار، گروه کودکان، مرکز تحقیقات ارتقای سلامت کودکان، دانشکده پزشکی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان، اصفهان، ایران علیرضا اسدی دستیار فوق تخصصی نوزادان، گروه کودکان، مرکز تحقیقات ارتقای سلامت کودکان، دانشکده پزشکی و کمیته ی تحقیقات دانشجویی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان، اصفهان، ایران علیرضا صادق نیا استادیار، گروه کودکان، مرکز تحقیقات ارتقای سلامت کودکان، دانشکده پزشکی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان، اصفهان، ایران

مقدمه: انواع مختلف دستگاه های تولید فشار مثبت راه هوایی (continuous positive airway pressure یا cpap) در درمان سندرم دیسترس تنفسی نوزادان به کار می رود که برای هر یک از آن ها بر اساس مکانیسم تولید فشار ویژگی ها ومزیت هایی مطرح شده است. هدف از این مطالعه، مقایسه ی تأثیر کاربرد cpap با دو دستگاه  bubble cpapو medijet cpap همراه با تزریق سورفاکتانت در ساعات اولیه ی تولد در درمان این سندرم بود. روش...

پایان نامه :وزارت بهداشت، درمان و آموزش پزشکی - دانشگاه علوم پزشکی و خدمات بهداشتی درمانی استان مرکزی - دانشکده پزشکی اراک 1391

مقدمه : آپنه انسدادی حین خواب (osa) با دوره های مکرر انسداد مجاری هوایی فوقانی در هنگام خواب مشخص می شود. شیوع این بیماری در مبتلایان به بیماری های قلبی عروقی 2 تا 3 برابر بیش از جمعیت عمومی است. اهمیت این بیماری و عوارض آن جستجو برای یافتن درمان دارویی موثر برای درمان این بیماری را به یکی از اولویتهای پژوهشی تبدیل نموده است. مواد و روش ها : در این کارآزمایی بالینی دوسوکور، 80 بیمار مبتلا به آ...

Journal: :Respiratory Research 2021

Abstract Background For some patients, Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) remains an uncomfortable therapy despite the constant development of technological innovations. To date, no real life study has investigated relationship between mask related side-effects (MRSEs) and CPAP-non-adherence (defined as < 4 h/day) or residual-excessive-sleepiness (RES, Epworth-Sleepiness-Scale (ESS) ...

Journal: :iranian journal of child neurology 0
nemat bilan 1. pedaitric polmonologist, pediatric health research center, tabriz university of medical sciences,tabriz, iran shalaleh ganji pediatrics department, tabriz university of medical sciences,tabriz, iran

how to cite this article: bilan n, ganji sh. comparison of cpap with humidifie, blender, and t-piece on the outcome of weaning in patients with neurological disorders. iran j child neurol. spring 2015;9(2):42-45.   abstract objective  the procedure for weaning from mechanical ventilation in many patients is a difficult and long process and increases the time of mechanical ventilation. there are...

Journal: :Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine 2016
Joseph M Dzierzewski Douglas M Wallace William K Wohlgemuth

STUDY OBJECTIVES Obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) is a common sleep disorder associated with a myriad of sequelae. OSAHS is effectively treated with continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) therapy. However, fewer than 50% of patients are compliant with their CPAP therapy prescriptions. The current study sought to explore an integrated, biopsychological approach to CPAP adher...

2016
Jonathan C. Jun Dileep Unnikrishnan Hartmut Schneider Jason Kirkness Alan R. Schwartz Philip L. Smith Vsevolod Y. Polotsky Thomas Penzel

BACKGROUND Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) describes intermittent collapse of the airway during sleep, for which continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) is often prescribed for treatment. Prior studies suggest that discontinuation of CPAP leads to a gradual, rather than immediate return of baseline severity of OSA. The objective of this study was to determine the extent of OSA recurrence durin...

2011
Bahareh Bahman-Bijari Arash Malekiyan Pedram Niknafs Mohammad-Reza Baneshi

OBJECTIVE Application of Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) in neonate with respiratory distress is associated with reduction of respiratory failure, reduced complications and mortality. Bubble CPAP (B-CPAP) and ventilator-derived CPAP (V-CPAP) are two most popular CPAP modes. We aimed to determine whether B-CPAP and V-CPAP would have different survival rate and possible complications. ...

Journal: :European journal of medical research 2007
C C Roehr G Schmalisch A Khakban H Proquitté R R Wauer

UNLABELLED There is only limited evidence regarding the equipment or the settings (pressure and flow) at which CPAP should be applied in neonatal care. Aims of this nationwide survey of German neonatal units were to investigate (1) for which clinical indications CPAP was employed, (2) which CPAP equipment was used, (3) which CPAP settings were applied. A questionnaire on the use of CPAP was sen...

Journal: :Respiratory care 2013
Mei-Chen Yang Chun-Yao Lin Chou-Chin Lan Chun-Yao Huang Yi-Chih Huang Chor-Shen Lim Yu-Chih Liu Yao-Kuang Wu

BACKGROUND The prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) increases with age. Treatment often includes CPAP. CPAP adherence is correlated with disease severity and symptoms. We hypothesized that CPAP acceptance rates in elderly patients with OSA would be lower than in younger patients with OSA, and examined factors associated with CPAP acceptance. METHODS We reviewed the charts of 315 subjec...

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