background and purpose: inserting a nasogastric tube, though a common clinical procedure with widespread use for critically ill patients, can produce unexpected complications so that tube misplacement into the lungs is a potential complication with serious consequences. the reliability of common bedside methods to differentiate between pulmonary and gastric placement has not been acceptable. th...

i n troduction: users’ behavioral intention to use the picture archiving and communication system (pacs) is important in the systems’ success and is an indicator of the users’ satisfaction with commitment and dependence on information systems. the present study aimed to evaluate the users’ continuous intention to use pacs based on the expectation confirmation model in educational hospitals of s...

background: the current study was conducted to compare elisa with thin layer chromatography (tlc) methods for diagnosis of morphine in the urine. methods: positive urine samples for morphine confirmed by immunochromatographic strips were collected from the imam reza toxicology laboratory, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran in 2012 for the current study. then, the collated uri...