surge and rotating stall phenomena are two dynamic instabilities that occur in both axial and centrifugal compressors. surge is the stream instability phenomenon in compressor that imposes severe damages to the compressors. nowadays, suppressing surge phenomenon is one of the most important issues in oil and gas industries, especially when flow reduction or gas reflux is considered. this resear...

Centrifugal Compressors play an essential role in oil, gas and petrochemical industries. Their extensive usage is due to their smooth operation and high reliability compared to other other compressor types. One of the main characteristics of these turbomachines is their performance curve, which is an important criterion for selecting the appropriate compressor for a desired working condition. I...

In this study, operation of compressor station has been investigated by exergy approach. Exergy analysis is a thermodynamic method which shows the irreversibility of a system quantitatively. Gas compressors are used to compensate the pressure drop along the gas pipeline significantly. The compression process causes temperature rise of gas; in this regard gas cooler is applied to reduce the temp...

A stage-by-stage wet-compression theory and algorithm have been developed for overspray and interstage fogging in the compressor. This theory and algorithm are used to calculate the performance of an 8-stage compressor under both dry and wet compressions. A 2D compressor airfoil geometry and stage setting at the mean radius are employed. Six different cases with and without overspray have been ...

The twin-screw compressor is constantly attaJ.ninq hiqher performance due to new rotor profiles, new rotor manufacturing technology and new designs. Besides this, new refrigerants as well as new lubricants can be expected on the market. Therefore there is always a need to update performance data. To m1nimize the number of test points and still receive representative data, there 1s a need of an ...

Abstract The aerodynamic design of a single-stage small flow rate centrifugal compressor is completed by theoretical analysis and CFD simulation, the simulation results can meet target performance. In addition, an equal proportion prototype performance test bench was designed built, using air as working medium completed. show that overall trend measured flow-pressure ratio curve fits well with ...

A new type of compressors named “internal-meshing rotary compressor” is proposed in this paper. This compressor could be applied in carbon dioxide trans-critical refrigerating cycle perfectly due to it simple structure, self-balanced initial mass and endurance of high pressure. However, there are few basic geometric theories to guide the design including the generation of profiles, mesh relatio...

Adapting turbocharger performance maps to a form suitable for dynamic simulations is challenging for the following reasons: (1) the amount of available data is typically limited, (2) data are typically not provided for the entire operating range of the compressor and turbine and (3) the performance data are non-linear. To overcome these challenges, curve fits are typically generated using the p...