conclusions the number of linguistic studies on language and speech therapy is more than that of the studies in which clinical data are used to study the theories and hypotheses. therefore, it is necessary to consider this area seriously and guide the studies toward the theories proposed in the related disorders. thus, attention must be paid to pragmatic and semantic domains of the disorder whi...

background: clinical and epidemiological variation was seen between the colon cancer (cc) and rectum cancer (rc). so, there is not so much data available about the epidemiological and clinicopathological differences and prognostic factors regarding to cc and cr in iran, we aimed to perform this study. methods: all cases of cc and rc referred to oncology and gastroenterology wards of taleghani g...

the basic pathogenic step in the process of tumor growth, invasion and metastasis is tumor-induced angiogenesis. the aim of this study was to evaluate the angiogenesis in colorectal carcinoma by microvascular density (mvd) determination with ihc (immunohistochemistry) method and to determine if and how angiogenesis correlates with clinicopathologic parameters. sixty two archival, paraffin embed...

background: bladder cancer accounts for about 7% of all cancers among adults in iran. we aimed to evaluate epidemiological and clinicopathological features of bladder cancer in kermanshah province, west iran. methods: in a descriptive retrospective study, records of patients with bladder cancer referring to imam reza hospital, kermanshah city, iran during 2011-2013 were analyzed. sex, age, smok...

In combination they focus through a crystal lens, representing microscopy, to shed light upon disease, represented by a vanquished dragon, on a black background, indicating the darkness of the unknown. The bordering wheat is infected with black ergot fungus to signify the importance of the causation of disease in clinical pathology. The Presidency, the name of the Association, and the date of t...

background and aims. a correct diagnosis is the most important step in the treatment of oral lesions and each oral lesion has specific clinical features that provide clinical diagnosis; however, some of these features are common among different lesions. in these situations, biopsy and histopathological examination are indicated. the aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between cli...