study of soil and plant relationships is nessesery for ecological- based and appropriate management. the objective of this study is to determine the influence of edaphic properties on haloxylon persicum growth and also, indentifing growth limiting soil properties for saxaul. the study was performed through the stratified random sampling and 3 sites were selected as follow: planted strong saxaul...

Questions: How do fire frequency, tree canopy cover, and their interactions influence cover of grasses, forbs and understorey woody plants in oak savannas and woodlands? Location: Minnesota, USA. Methods: We measured plant functional group cover and tree canopy cover on permanent plots within a long-term prescribed fire frequency experiment and used hierarchical linear modeling to assess plant ...

Studies on vegetation changes of rangelands under grazed and non-grazedconditions are of great importance in the range management planning programs. To determinethe change process of vegetation, this study was performed in Inche Shorezar site of Golestanprovince for nine years (1997-2005). The vegetation parameters were measured every year inseveral fixed plots inside and adjacent of exclosures...

to detection of suitable sampling method to study tree canopy cover in the northern zagros forest, baneeh region forest, kurdistan province, and west of iran was selected. 40 square sample plots one hectare (100×100 m) were selected and perfect inventoried. in every sample plot the position of tree, kind of species and two diameter of crown (m) were recorded. to study of canopy cover different ...

The use of imagery from small unmanned aircraft systems (sUAS) has enabled the production more accurate data about effects wildland fire, enabling land managers to make informed decisions. ability detect trees in hyperspatial enables calculation canopy cover. A comparison post-fire cover and pre-fire sources such as LANDFIRE project tree mortality, which is a major indicator burn severity. mask...

remote sensing and aerial photographs are used to produce medium to small scale images. however, for detailed information especially to estimate rangeland vegetation canopy cover there is a need to larger scale images. it is therefore necessary to study the technical applicability of different devices such as short range light airplanes, kites, gliders and balloons. in this research, we focused...