Water-soluble C60-porphyrin hybrid molecules were first synthesized toward their pharmaceutical applications.

A water-soluble covalently linked C(60)-porphyrin compound-C(60)Por is reported to show enhanced DNA-cleaving activity. The highly enhanced DNA-cleaving activity is expected to be ascribed to the high water-solubility and affinity of C(60)Por to DNA, as well as to the accessibility to the charge-separated states C(60)˙(-)-Por˙(+) formed under radiation.

A new, highly flexible porphyrin dimer was isolated in preparative scale from a dynamic disulfide library; this receptor adjusts to fit guests with a wide range of steric requirements and, whilst C60 proved to be an unsuitable template for this library, a new C60-porphyrin complex was isolated and characterised.

An open-cage fullerene incorporating phosphorous ylid and carbonyl group moieties on the rim of orifice can be filled with gases (H2, He, Ne) in solid state, cage opening then contracted situ by raising temperature to complete an intramolecular Wittig reaction, trapping atom or molecule inside. Known transformations conversion product C60 containing endohedral species. As well as providing impr...

Fullerenes C60 have attracted considerable attention in the biomedical field due to their interesting properties. Although there has been a concern that C60 could be metabolized to hydroxylated fullerenes (C60(OH)x) in vivo, there is little information on the effect of hydroxylated C60 on liver cells. In the present study, we evaluated the cytotoxic effects of fullerene C60 and various hydroxyl...

The mechanisms underlying the cytotoxic action of pure fullerene suspension (nano-C60) and water-soluble polyhydroxylated fullerene [C60(OH)n] were investigated. Crystal violet assay for cell viability demonstrated that nano-C60 was at least three orders of magnitude more toxic than C60(OH)n to mouse L929 fibrosarcoma, rat C6 glioma, and U251 human glioma cell lines. Flow cytometry analysis of ...

As in the case of carbon nanotubes, also boron nitride nanotubes may host arrays of C60 molecules and form a nanopeapod (NPP). The observed separation between C60 molecules in BN NPP’s is consistently shorter than in carbon NPP’s, which influences their electronic properties. Here we report on total-energy pseudopotential density functional theory (DFT) calculations for polymerized and nonpolym...

The quenching rate constants of singlet oxygen by C60, H2@C60, D2@C6o, H2, and D2 in solution were measured. The presence of a hydrogen (H2@C60) or deuterium (D2@C60) molecule inside the fullerene did not produce any observable effect based on triplet lifetime or EPR measurements. However, a remarkable effect was found for the 1O2 quenching by C60, H2@C60, D2@C6o, H2, and D2. Singlet oxygen was...

The electronic structures of pentacene and C60 interfaces were investigated using ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy (UPS) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The magnitudes of measured interface dipole were 0.11 eV and 0.07 eV for the C60 deposited on pentacene (C60/pentacene) and the pentacene deposited on C60 (pentacene/C60), respectively. The obtained C 1s spectra on these sampl...