Opening of the Alboran Sea-THE Alboran Sea contains two basins deeper than 1,000 m separated by a ridge which we shall cal1 the Alboran marginal fracture (Fig. 1). Seismic reflexion studies and data from the Joides drill site 121, situated exactly on the northern limit of the western basin, show that the deepest sedimentary layers, lying on the substratum, are older than upper Burdigalian (14 m...