نتایج جستجو برای: bone defects

تعداد نتایج: 429138  

Journal: :journal of craniomaxillofacial research 0
farnoush mohammadi craniomaxillofacial research center, shariati hospital and department of oral and maxillofacial surgery, school of dentistry, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran majid beshkar craniomaxillofacial research center, shariati hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran ali aghaei meibodi craniomaxillofacial research center, shariati hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran gholamreza shirani craniomaxillofacial research center, shariati hospital and department of oral and maxillofacial surgery, school of dentistry, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

introduction : osteon® is an alloplastic material containing 70% hydroxyapatite and 30% β-tcp. calcitonin, a hormone produced by the thyroid gland, not only prevents bone resorption by reducing both the number and the activity of osteoclasts, but also stimulates bone formation. considering the favorable effects of calcitonin on bone formation, we hypothesized that the addition of calcitonin to ...

Journal: :journal of craniomaxillofacial research 0
farnoush mohammadi craniomaxillofacial research center, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. oral and maxillofacial surgery department, school of dentistry, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. abolfazl ahmadieh yazdi craniomaxillofacial research center, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. farhad noravsh craniomaxillofacial research center, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. hassan hosseini toudeshki craniomaxillofacial research center, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. oral and maxillofacial surgery department, school of dentistry, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. naghmeh bahrami craniomaxillofacial research center, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran .oral and maxillofacial surgery department, school of dentistry, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. iranian tissue bank & research center, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

introduction : efforts are being made to improve the efficacy of biomaterials used as bone substitutes for bone regeneration in the oral and maxillofacial region. graft materials have been recently produced in iran; however, studies are required to confirm their efficacy. this study aimed to compare the histomorphometric results of using mineralized allografts produced by the hamanandsaz baft k...

Journal: :journal of craniomaxillofacial research 0
maryam sohrabi craniomaxillofacial research center, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. ali hassani oral and maxillofacial surgery department ,school of dentistry, tehran azad medical university. abbas karimi craniomaxillofacial research center, tehran university of medical sciences department of oral and maxillofacial surgery, tehran university of medical sciences. mehrnoosh momeni craniomaxillofacial research center, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran .oral and maxillofacial surgery department, school of dentistry, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. naghmeh bahrami oral and maxillofacial surgery department, school of dentistry, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. craniomaxillofacial research center, tehran university of medical sciences ,tehran, iran. iranian tissue bank & research center, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

introduction : use of adipose-derived stem cells (adscs) is a suggested hypothesis to enhance the regeneration of bone defects. this technique is of particular interest since adscs are more easily accessible via a non-invasive harvesting technique compared to bone marrow stem cells (bmscs). this study sought to assess the efficacy of adsc implantation for regeneration of localized mandibular bo...

A. Sobhani F. Sargolzaei-Aval M.H. Heydari M.R. Arab S.A . Sarani

Background: In several conditions we have face cranial bone defects. Reconstruction of these defects remains one of the most challenging problems encountered by craniofacial surgeons. Objective: To evaluate bone repair in cranial bone defects by use of an implant made of octacalcium phosphate in combination with bone matrix gelatin (OCP/BMG). Methods: We used 40, 5–6-week-old male Sprague-Dawle...

Journal: :journal of dental research, dental clinics, dental prospects 0
hossein shahoon hamid reza azimi camellia kianbakht

background and aims. autogenous bone graft is commonly used for reconstruction of bone defects in routine surgical procedures. the complexity of producing bone grafts and their application has lead to the use of human bone matrix gelatin (hbmg). the present study was conducted to compare the efficacy of hbmg and autograft on the reconstruction of bone defects in rats. materials and methods. in ...

ژورنال: مجله دندانپزشکی 2010
حقیقتی, فریده, موسوی جزی, مهوش, کاشانی, هما, گلستان, بنفشه,

Background and Aims: There is not sufficient knowledge about the relationship between smoking and vertical bone loss in periodontal diseases. There are also important evidences which propose harmful effects of smoking on periodontal tissues including alveolar bone. The purpose of this study was to assess the relationship between smoking and prevalence and severity of vertical bone defects.Mater...

ژورنال: مجله دندانپزشکی 2010
آشوری, مهدی, آقازاده, سمانه, خرازی‌فرد, محمد جواد, عظیمی لیسار, حمیدرضا,

Background and Aims: The present study was designed for evaluation of bovine demineralized bone matrix (DBM) in healing process of bone defects and comparison of bovine DBM (xenograft) and human DBM (allograft) which is used clinically. Materials and Methods: Seven male white New Zealand rabbits were used in this study. The incision was made directly over the midsagital suture of the parietal b...

ژورنال: مجله دندانپزشکی 2019

Background and Aims: Reconstruction of osseous defects is one of the ideal goals of periodontal treatments and dental implant therapy. Different biomaterials have been used for this purpose and many studies have tried to compare and introduce the best ones. The present study aimed to evaluate the effect of PDFDB (Partially Demineralized Freeze-Dried Bone Graft) and FDBA (Freeze Dried Bone Allog...

Journal: :iranian journal of medical sciences 0
f. sargolzaei-aval departments of anatomy, zahedan university of medical sciences, zahedan, iran. a. sobhani departments of anatomy, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. m.r. arab departments of anatomy, zahedan university of medical sciences, zahedan, iran. s.a . sarani departments of anatomy, zahedan university of medical sciences, zahedan, iran. m.h. heydari fasa faculty of medical sciences, fasa, iran.

background: in several conditions we have face cranial bone defects. reconstruction of these defects remains one of the most challenging problems encountered by craniofacial surgeons.   objective: to evaluate bone repair in cranial bone defects by use of an implant made of octacalcium phosphate in combination with bone matrix gelatin (ocp/bmg).   methods: we used 40, 5–6-week-old male sprague-d...

ژورنال: مجله دندانپزشکی 2009
بخشعلیان, نیما, شاهون, حسین, عظیمی, حمیدرضا,

Background and Aim: The aim of this investigation was to evaluate the osteopromotion property of homogenous demineralized dentin matrix (HDDM) on experimental surgical bone defects in parietal bone of rabbits using the guided bone regeneration (G.B.R.) technique incorporating Paroguide collagen membrane. Materials and Methods: Surgical bone defects were created in 6 Newzland white rabbits (2 d...

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