نتایج جستجو برای: biofilm inhibition

تعداد نتایج: 350295  

Journal: :iranian journal of microbiology 0
ahya abdi-ali department of biology, faculty of sciences, alzahra university,tehran, iran. f khani-juy abad department of biology, faculty of sciences, alzahra university,tehran, iran. s gharavi department of biology, faculty of sciences, alzahra university,tehran, iran.

background and objectives: pseudomonas aeruginosa is an opportunistic pathogen that can produce biofilm. biofilm is a complex, three dimensional structure in which microorganisms are attached to a surface and embedded in a matrix made of extracellular polymers. due to high resistance to antimicrobial agents, biofilms create difficulties in various situations in healthcare. in this study, antibi...

Journal: :current medical mycology 0
prabhakaran vijayalakshmi vivekanandha college of arts and sciences for women (autonomous), tamil nadu, india sengodan thenmozhi vivekanandha college of arts and sciences for women (autonomous), tamil nadu, india palaniappan rajeswari vivekanandha college of arts and sciences for women (autonomous), tamil nadu, india

background and purpose: today, treatment of life-threatening fungal infections, caused by candida species, has become a major problem. in the present study, we aimed to evaluate the antifungal susceptibility patterns of different clinical candida isolates, determine the virulence factors in multi-drug resistant (mdr) candida species, and assess the anti-biofilm activity of elettaria cardamomum ...

Journal: :avicenna journal of clinical microbiology and infection 0
gregorio cruz-villalón faculty of medicine, department of microbiology, university of extremadura, badajoz, spain; faculty of medicine, department of microbiology, university of extremadura, badajoz, spain. tel: +31-924261762 ciro pérez-giraldo faculty of medicine, department of microbiology, university of extremadura, badajoz, spain; networking research center on bioengineering, biomaterials and nanomedicine, badajoz, spain

conclusions allicin vapor, or some decomposition product of allicin, causes inhibition of bacterial growth and biofilm formation. parallel enzymatic studies confirmed this inhibitory effect and suggest that sulfhydryl enzymes are involved in biofilm formation in the strain studied. results an inhibition effect was observed both in the bacterial cultures and the enzymatic solutions, and the exte...

Journal: :jundishapur journal of microbiology 0
zeinab mohsenipour associate professor of microbiology. department of biology, faculty of science, shahid bahonar university of kerman, kerman, ir iran mehdi hassanshahian associate professor of microbiology. department of biology, faculty of science, shahid bahonar university of kerman, kerman, ir iran; associate professor of microbiology. department of biology, faculty of science, shahid bahonar university of kerman, kerman, ir iran. tel: +98-9132906971, fax: +98-3222032

conclusions the results of this study suggest that e. hebecarpa extracts can be used to inhibit the planktonic and biofilm forms of these selected bacteria. objectives in an effort to combat these industrial and medical bacterial biofilm problems, our study aims to determine the antimicrobial effect of euphorbia hebecarpa. materials and methods the inhibition efficiency of alcoholic extracts on...

Background and Aims: Microbial biofilms are responsible for 65% of human infections and antibiotic resistance. Therefore, finding appropriate ways to prevent infection and biofilm formation is essential. Medicinal plants are one of the suitable candidates to inhibit the antibiotics resistance particularly in biofilm forms. In this study, antimicrobial effects of T.C.P combined extracts (methano...

Journal: :archives of clinical infectious diseases 0
yaser fattahian department of biology, shahed university, tehran, ir iran iraj rasooli department of biology, shahed university, tehran, ir iran; department of biology, shahed university, tehran, ir iran seyed latif mousavi gargari department of biology, shahed university, tehran, ir iran gunnar sandström karolinska institutet and karolinska, university hospital, huddinge, department of laboratory medicine, division of clinical microbiology, stockholm, sweden mohammad reza rahbar molecular diagnosis department, saadati pathobiology laboratory, shiraz, ir iran jafar amani applied biotechnology research center, baqiyatallah medical science university, tehran, ir iran

conclusions adsorption of antibodies to bap might interfere with bacterial adhesion to the surface. these antibodies were found to be potent biofilm inhibitors. results injection of bap subunit resulted in high titers of antibody. immunized mice serum had significant (p< 0.001) inhibitory effect on biofilm formation. in vitro inhibition of biofilm formation by a. baumannii was studied at 1:50 c...

Journal: :avicenna journal of phytomedicine 0
zinab mohsenipour department of biology, faculty of sciences, shahid bahonar university of kerman, kerman, iran. mehdi hassanshahian department of biology, faculty of sciences, shahid bahonar university of kerman, kerman, iran.

objective: microorganisms are responsible for many problems in industry and medicine because of biofilm formation. therefore, this study was aimed to examine the effect of thymus vulgaris (t. vulgaris) extracts on the planktonic form and biofilm structures of six pathogenic bacteria. materials and methods: antimicrobial activities of the plant extracts against the planktonic form of the bacteri...

Objective: Microorganisms are responsible for many problems in industry and medicine because of biofilm formation. Therefore, this study was aimed to examine the effect of Thymus vulgaris (T. vulgaris) extracts on the planktonic form and biofilm structures of six pathogenic bacteria. Materials and methods: Antimicrobial activities of the plant extracts against the planktonic form of the bacteri...

Background: Biofilm formation by Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a serious concern in treatment of diseases and medical industries. Natural products that originate in plants can influence microbial biofilm formation. The effect of ethyl acetate, methanol and water- methanol extracts of Quercus brantii on biofilm formation and biofilm disruption of P. aeruginosa were investigated in this study. Methods...

Fatemeh Masoumipour Mehdi Hassanshahian, Tayebeh Jafarinasab

Background: Microbial biofilms are responsible for many human infections and increase of antibiotic resistant bacteria. Therefore, finding an efficient way to prevent infection and biofilm formation of bacteria is essential. Medicinal plants are among suitable candidates to inhibit biofilm formation of bacteria. The aim of this study was to evaluate the antimicrobial effects of...

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