نتایج جستجو برای: bias in peak discharge
تعداد نتایج: 17008875 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
This study was done to simulate runoff of Gorgan city using of the hydrologic-hydraulic model SWMM. In this study, to calibrate the model, four rainfall events, were used and the speed of the corresponding runoffs in the chosen sub basin were recorded. In this study, NS, RMSE and BIAS% were used as model performance indices in the estimating peak discharge and flow volume. Also significant and ...
the hydrograph at watershed outlet can be expressed as hydrological response of watershed to geomorphological behavior. in present study with the aid of the gis and the concept of instantaneous unit hydrograph, the watershed response was simulated. in present physical method, the iuh is derived from three parameters of time of concentration, storage coefficient and time-area curve of the basin....
the estimation of instantaneous peak discharge is important for watershed management because there is ainsufficient climatic and hydrologic data in countries such as iran. researchers have been forced to link constantparameters (geomorphology) and variable parameters (hydrology) to models with minimum dependence on climaticand hydrologic data for hydrologic estimation. the present study used a ...
while performance-based language assessment has led to an increased authenticity and content validity in the practice of writing assessment, the reliability of ratings has become a major issue. research findings have shown different reactions by native english speaker (nes) and non-native english speaker (nns) teachers to students’ writings. the focus of this study is on investigating whether i...
Increasing the use of water and soil resources in watershed in recent years and unproductive and inappropriate use of land ecology has exacerbated the occurrence of floods. In this context, watershed management is one of the most effective ways to cope with this crisis. This research quantify the results of these activities by calculating the decreased volume and discharge due to biomechanical ...
with regard to the importance of instantaneous peak discharge estimation for watershed management study, and due to the lack of and unqualified climatic and hydrologic data for estimation and measurement in countries such as iran, researchers were obliged to establish a link between constant parameters (geomorphologic) and variables (hydrologic) to present models with minimum dependence on clim...
With regard to the importance of instantaneous peak discharge estimation for watershed management study, and due to the lack of and unqualified climatic and hydrologic data for estimation and measurement in countries such as Iran, researchers were obliged to establish a link between constant parameters (geomorphologic) and variables (hydrologic) to present models with minimum dependence on clim...
Complex in hydrological and hydraulic processes are one of the distinguishing features of urban areas. Therefore, accurate determination of the input variables of urban models and their impact on model output is time consuming and difficult. Sensitivity analysis shows which parameters impact more severely the results and ranked model parameters according to their effect on model output which ca...
Ion energy distributions (IEDs) on a grounded substrate in a Faraday-shielded argon inductively coupled plasma were measured with a retarding field energy analyzer. A Langmuir probe was also used to measure spaceand time-resolved plasma parameters. IEDs and plasma parameters were studied with continuous or pulsed positive dc bias voltage on a ‘boundary electrode’ in contact with the plasma. For...
it is necessary to use empirical models for estimating of instantaneous peak discharge because of deficit of gauging stations in the country. hence, at present study, two models including artificial neural networks and nonlinear multivariate regression were used to predict peak discharge in taleghan watershed. maximum daily mean discharge and corresponding daily rainfall, one day antecedent and...
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