نتایج جستجو برای: bgo

تعداد نتایج: 257  

1990
Z. Y. Wei H. Newman Z. W. Yin

We report on a study of the radiation resistance and fluorescence of bismuth germanate scintillation crystals doped with europium (BGO : Eu). The transmission spectrum, the light output and the fluorescence spectrum of BGO : Eu crystals were measured before and after irradiation . The radiation resistance of BGO : Eu crystals was found to be increased with increase of europium doping. A red flu...

2016
Yifeng Wei Zhiyong Zhang Yunlong Zhang Sicheng Wen Chi Wang Zhiying Li Changqing Feng Xiaolian Wang Zizong Xu Guangshun Huang Shubin Liu

A BGO electromagnetic calorimeter is built for DArk Matter Particle Explorer(DAMPE) mission. The temperature effect of BGO ECAL has been investigated with a thermal vacuum experiment. The light output of BGO crystal depends on temperature significantly. Temperature coefficient of each BGO crystal bar has been calibrated, and a correction method is also presented in this paper.

2004
T. Nakamoto Y. Fukazawa T. Ohsugi J. Kataoka

BGO is expected to be plausible devices for soft gamma-ray detectors, because of a high detection efficiency for soft gamma-rays. Here we report on the good performance of BGO readout with PIN-photodiode or avalanche photodiode as a soft gamma-ray detector. We confirmed that the signal output of BGO becomes comparable to that of GSO when it is readout with photodiodes due to better matching bet...

1991
H. Newman

We report on a study of the correlation between radiation damage of bismuth germanate (BGO) scmtillator crystals and trace impunties in the crystal . The light yield and the absorption spectra of doped BGO crystals were measured, both before and after irradiation . While trace concentrations of Cr, Mn, Fe and Pb m BGO were found to lead to substantial radiation damage, traces of Al, Ca, Cu and ...

Journal: :Annals of nuclear medicine 2004
Seiichi Yamamoto Kenichi Matsumoto Michio Senda

In a positron-sensitive probe composed of a plastic scintillator and a bismuth germanate (BGO), scattered annihilation photons in the plastic scintillator become background counts. Although these scattered annihilation photons can be rejected by higher threshold level settings for the scintillation pulse of the plastic scintillator and for that of the BGO, the system sensitivity is reduced. We ...

Journal: :Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2015

Journal: :Journal of clinical microbiology 2007
Shigeru Ozawa Hiroyuki Eda Yasuyuki Ishii Fumihiko Ban Toshiyuki Funabashi Seiichiro Hata Kozaburo Hayashi Hiroki Iga Takao Ikushima Hiroaki Ishiko Tomoo Itagaki Rinji Kawana Shunsaku Kobayashi Takeo Ogino Tsuyoshi Sekizawa Yoshikazu Shimomura Hiroshi Shiota Ryoichi Mori Takashi Nakakita Yoshio Numazaki Yoshikatsu Ozaki Shigeru Yamamoto Kamesaburo Yoshino Kazuo Yanagi

The identification and geographic distribution of the herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) BglII restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) variants named BgK(L) and BgO(L) in clinical isolates from orolabial and cutaneous sites were described in our previous reports, in which the dispersion and replacement of HSV-1 variants were proposed. The base substitution sites deduced from the BgK(L)...

Journal: :Physics in medicine and biology 2017
S E Brunner D R Schaart

Due to detector developments in the last decade, the time-of-flight (TOF) method is now commonly used to improve the quality of positron emission tomography (PET) images. Clinical TOF-PET systems based on L(Y)SO:Ce crystals and silicon photomultipliers (SiPMs) with coincidence resolving times (CRT) between 325 ps and 400 ps FWHM have recently been developed. Before the introduction of L(Y)SO:Ce...

2012
Fan Yang Rihua Mao Liyuan Zhang Ren-Yuan Zhu

We report in this paper an investigation on radiation damage in 20 cm long BGO crystals produced at SIC as well as 20 cm long PWO-II crystals produced at BTCP for the proposed Panda experiment at GSI. The optical and scintillation properties of BGO and PWOII crystals, such as transmittance, light output and light response uniformity, were measured before and after γ-ray irradiations at differen...

Journal: :Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 2000
I Orion L Wielopolski

The high efficiency of the BGO detectors makes them very attractive candidates to replace NaI(T1) detectors, which are widely used in studies of body composition. In this work, the response functions of the BGO and NaI(T1) detectors were determined at 0.662,4.4, and 10.0 MeV using three different Monte Carlo codes: EGS4,l MCNP,2 and PHOTON.3 These codes differ in their input files and transport...

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