biofiltration method is one of the most commonly used and most effective methods to removepollutants from the exhaust gas flow from different industries. one of the most important categories of airpollutants is hap (hazardous air pollutants). this study assesses the ability of biofiltration method toremove and treat hap dea (diethanolamine) from a gas stream through a laboratory-scale biofilter...

A high H2S concentration inhibits nitrification when H2S and NH3 are simultaneously treated in a single biofilter. To improve NH3 removal from waste gases containing concentrated H2S, a two-stage biofilter was designed to solve the problem. In this study, the first biofilter, inoculated with Thiobacillus thioparus, was intended mainly to remove H2S and to reduce the effect of H2S concentration ...

To examine biofilter response with varying loading rate, a laboratory-based biofilter, packed with mixture of compost, sugar cane bagasse and granulated active carbon (GAC), was used for treating benzene. At influent benzene loadings (< 40 g m h), nearly 100% removal could be achieved. Maximum elimination capacity of biofilter was 83.65 g m h at inlet benzene load of 69 g m h. Using Wani’s meth...

Hydrogen sulfide accumulated under a cover film in a landfill site was treated for 7 months by a full-scale biofilter packed with polyurethane foam cubes. Sampling ports were set along the biofilter bed to investigate H2S removal and microbial characteristics in the biofilter. The H2S was removed effectively by the biofilter, and over 90% removal efficiency was achieved in steady state. Average...

This article reviews literature on biofilter research both in laboratories and at confined livestock facilities. The purpose is to give an up‐to‐date review of biofilters used to mitigate of odors and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) from agricultural facilities using biofilters. More specifically the article addresses: 1) Factors concerned in design and operation of biofilters such as media p...

Moisture control is one the most important parameters in biofilters for air pollution control. Biofilters tend to experience drying at the air inlet port, which causes decreased pollutant removal over time. In this study, the installation of an irrigation system within the lower part of the biofilter bed was proposed, and its effect was quantified in a laboratory scale biofilter operated side b...

Abstract. A mobile pilot-scale biofilter testing laboratory, which consisted of oneand two-stage biofilter reactor barrels, was developed where two types of wood chips (western cedar and hard wood) were examined to treat odor emissions from a deep-pit swine finishing facility in central Iowa. The biofilters were operated continuously from July 20 to October 17, 2007 at different air flow rates ...

J.I. Song, Y.H. Yoo, T.I. Kim, Antonio J. Barroga, H.C. Choi, J.W. Jeong, K.Y. Yeon, C.B. Yang, D.H. Kim, and J.W. Lee RDA – National Livestock Research Institute, Suwon, 441-350, Korea; Department of Animal Science, Central Luzon State University, Science City of Munoz, Nueva Ecija, Philippines Department of Animal Resources Technology, Chinju National.University; Gyeongnam Province Advanced S...

In the present study, we examined seawater biofiltration in terms of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and turbidity. A pilot biofilter continuously fed with fresh seawater reduced both turbidity and biological activity measured by ATP. Experiments operated with an empty bed contact time (EBCT) of between 2 and 14 min resulted in cellular ATP removals of 32% to 60% and turbidity removals of 38% to 7...