This paper describes a path toward the development of theory for using a low noise high frame rate camera as a star tracker for spacecraft attitude estimation. The benefit of using a low noise high frame rate camera is that star data can be sampled at a faster rate while allowing one to measure very dim stars, increasing the number of stars available for attitude estimation. The development of ...

Attitude estimation is often a prerequisite for control of the attitude or orientation of mechanical systems. Current attitude estimation algorithms use coordinate representations for the group of rigid body orientations. All coordinate representations of the group of orientations have associated problems. While minimal coordinate representations exhibit kinematic singularities for large rotati...

Attitude Determination System (ADS) is a process to determine the attitude of a satellite by using on board sensors and attitude estimation algorithms to determine the orientation of the satellite which is relative to inertial reference frame such as Earth reference frame. The ADS is consists of an attitude sensor which provides the attitude and orbital position of the satellite to the Attitude...

The attitude of spacecraft is represented by a 3x3 orthogonal matrix with unity determinant, which belongs to the three-dimensional special orthogonal group SO(3). The fact that all three-parameter representations of SO(3) are singular or discontinuous for certain attitudes has led to the use of higher-dimensional nonsingular parameterizations, especially the four-component quaternion. In attit...

Formally posed in 1965, the problem of optimal attitude estimation from vector measurements has been a hot topic of research in the aerospace community. This paper provides a survey of open source quadrotor helicopter autopilots that demonstrates that the Unmanned Aerial Vehicle community has largely ignored the optimal attitude estimation work to date. Furthermore, the effectiveness of a quadr...

In this paper, a star tracker attitude estimation procedure with increased robustness and efficiency, using the AIM (Attitude Estimation using optimal Image Matching) algorithm, is presented and validated. The unique approach of the AIM algorithm allows us to introduce a reliable quality check which can be efficiently calculated. Unlike existing validation methods, this quality check not only d...

The purpose of this paper is to attitude estimation of Nano-satellite which requires navigation sensors data to less cost function and effection movement of Nano-satellite focus of the research is to using data of navigation sensors and methods to achieve the requirement of the attitude estimation. in this paper the following attitude estimation of the according to direction of sun of the Nano-...

A deterministic attitude estimation problem for a rigid body in a potential field, with bounded attitude and angular velocity measurement errors is considered. An attitude estimation algorithm that globally minimizes the attitude estimation error is obtained. Assuming that the initial attitude, the initial angular velocity and measurement noise lie within given ellipsoidal bounds, an uncertaint...

Traditionally, the automotive industry has been the largest employer of robots, but their control is inline and programmed to follow planning trajectories. In this case, in the motor's department test of Volskwagen México a semi autonomous robot is developed to generally purpose. Some critical technical problems must be solved in a number of areas, including in dynamics and control. Generally, ...