the human learns language in his milieu and society. in each society, this language relates between all people. every language, specially arabic language with its valuable synonyms that have the distinguished significance and with its collocation power, pave the way for formation the language signs in wide and extreme surface. in linguistic, language is an organization of signs. because languag...

What attracted you to science editing? Complete chance. Having recently abandoned a PhD, on the grounds of hopeless incompetence, I was at home when I received a phone call from the deputy editor of Nature, Peter Newmark, asking if I would like to come and work there as a locum, to cover for the sabbatical absence of Miranda Robertson, a senior member of the biology team; they knew of my availa...

This paper presents a counterexample to the conjecture that the semi-explicit Lie-Newmark algorithm is variational. As a consequence the Lie-Newmark method is not well-suited for long-time simulation of rigid body-type mechanical systems. The counterexample consists of a rigid body in a static potential field.

Variational methods are a class of symplectic-momentum integrators for ODEs. Using these schemes, it is shown that the classical Newmark algorithm is structure preserving in a non-obvious way, thus explaining the observed numerical behavior. Modifications to variational methods to include forcing and dissipation are also proposed, extending the advantages of structure preserving integrators to ...

The aim of the present article is to demonstrate challenges connected with translation children’s poetry, and offer a qualitative analysis different strategies employed in two English translations Polish poem for children “Lokomotywa” by Julian Tuwim. based on proposed Lawrence Venuti Peter Newmark. It focuses linguistic cultural differences between English, examines choices made translators, i...

Comparison of 1719 differential GPS measurements with a 1 m LiDAR DEM covering West Seattle shows that DEM elevation errors range from –4.88 m to +3.32 m. The errors are spatially correlated with a semivariogram range of 125 m, an unclustered mean of –0.11 m, and an unclustered standard deviation of ±0.75 m. Although there are statistically significant correlations between elevation error and e...

In addition to being a religious book with high human and moral themes, Nahj al-Balagha is considered mirror of Arab culture literary masterpiece at the height eloquence eloquence, because proverbs in form short, concrete understandable phrases for everyone, experiences, thoughts convey ideas, Imam Ali (AS) used it facilitate understanding various political, social concepts. this article, we in...

In this work Peter principle (in the hierarchical structure any competent member tends to rise to his level of incompetence) is consistently interpreted as the discrete form of the well-known logistic (Verhulst or Maltusian) equation of the population dynamics. According to such interpretation anti-Peter principle (in the hierarchical structure any incompetent member tends to rise to his level ...

The paper considers an improved variant of the contact-stabilized Newmark method by Deuflhard et al., which provides a spatiotemporal numerical integration of dynamical contact problems between viscoelastic bodies in the frame of the Signorini condition. Up no now, the question of consistency in the case of contact constraints has been discussed for time integrators in function space under the ...