We tested the utility of 18 previously characterized Aphis spp. microsatellite loci for polymorphism and differentiation among populations of the soybean aphid, Aphis glycines. Loci were chosen from a closely related species (Aphis gossypii) and a more distantly related species (Aphis fabae). We found nine loci to be polymorphic among Korean and North American populations. Overall expected hete...

The black bean aphid, Aphis craccivora was described by Koch in 1854 from Germany. Recently, the genus Aphis Linnaeus, 1758 is subdivided into 6 subgenera : Aphis (s.s.), Bursaphis Baker, 1934, Iowana Hottes, 1954, Maculaphis Zhang and Zhang, 2002, Pseudoprotaphis Kadyrbekov, 2001, Toxoptera Koch, 1856 and Zyxaphis Knowlton, 1947 (Favret, 2016). Aphis craccivora is kept under subgenus Aphis. In...

Since the 1990's, the debate concerning the ethical, legal and societal aspects of 'neuro-enhancement' has evolved into a massive discourse, both in the public realm and in the academic arena. This ethical debate, however, tends to repeat the same sets of arguments over and over again. Normative disagreements between transhumanists and bioconservatives on invasive or radical brain stimulators, ...

Aphis polii sp. n. living on Teucrium polium L. (Lamiaceae) is described, based on apterous and alate viviparous females and oviparous females. It has been collected from seventeen localities in mainland France, Corsica, Italy, Ukraine, Lebanon and Iran. The new species is similar to two other Aphis species that feed specifically on plants of the genus Teucrium, but has a relatively longer ulti...

The responsibility for protecting U.S. agriculture from pests and diseases is assigned by the Federal Plant Pest Act (FPPA) to the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS) of the Department of Agriculture. The Plant Protection Act (Title 7 U.S.C. Sections 7701 et seq.) gives Aphis statutory authority over genetically modified organisms (GMO), in effect assigning to APHIS a related res...

We are extending the comment period for a proposed rule to allow the importation of lemons from northwest Argentina into the continental United States. This action will allow interested persons additional time to prepare and submit comments. DATES: We will consider all comments that we receive on or before August 10, 2016. ADDRESSES: You may submit comments by either of the following methods: •...