The oviparous female and winged male of Shenahweum minutum (Davis) are described and illustrated in detail for the first time. Notes on distribution and host plants are presented as well as additional taxonomic data on the genus.

The oviparous female and male of Thelaxes suberi (del Guercio) are described and illustrated in detail for the first time. Notes on distribution, biology and host plants are presented, and keys are provided to the known sexuales of European Thelaxes species.

The oviparous female and male of the giant black bark aphid Pterochloroides persicae (Cholodkovsky) are described and illustrated for the first time. Notes on distribution, biology and host plants are presented.

Aphidoidea, the so-called "true aphids" are one of the most challenging groups in terms of solving the phylogenetic relationships. Morphology-based analyses were strongly affected by widespread homoplasy, while the molecular-based attempts struggled with the lack of sufficient phylogenetic signal. Despite significant improvements, the higher classification still remains unresolved and rather co...

The Adelgidae form a small clade of insects within the Aphidoidea (Hemiptera) that includes some of the most destructive introduced pest species threatening North American forest ecosystems. Despite their importance, little is known about their evolutionary history and their taxonomy remains unresolved. Adelgids are cyclically parthenogenetic and exhibit multigeneration complex life cycles. The...

Aphids (superfamily Aphidoidea) contain eubacterial endosymbionts localized within specialized cells (mycetocytes). The endosymbionts are essential for the survival of the aphid hosts. Sequence analyses of the 16S rRNAs from endosymbionts of 11 aphid species from seven tribes and four families have indicated that the endosymbionts are monophyletic. Furthermore, phylogenetic relationships within...