نتایج جستجو برای: antimicrobial peptides drug resistance

تعداد نتایج: 1033286  

Journal: :novelty in biomedicine 0
mehrzad sadredinamin department of microbiology, school of medicine, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences,p. o. box 1985717443, tehran, iran. faramarz mehrnejad department of life science engineering, faculty of newsciences & technologies, university of tehran,p.o. box 14395-1561, tehran, iran. peyman hosseini department of microbiology, qazvin university of medical sciences,p.o.box: 34185-754 qazvin, iran. farahnoosh doustdar 1- department of microbiology, school of medicine, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences,p. o. box 1985717443, tehran, iran.

antimicrobial peptides (amps) are extensive group of molecules that produced by variety tissues of invertebrate, plants, and animal species which play an important role in their immunity response. amps have different classifications such as; biosynthetic machines, biological sources, biological functions, molecular properties, covalent bonding patterns, three dimensional structures, and molecul...

Asghar Taheri Kafrani , Fatemeh Ghanizadeh, Fatemeh Shabani, Fatemeh Zare Bidoki , Hadi Zare-Zardini, Mona Salehvarzi, Robab Sheikhpour, Zahra Sadri,

Application of chemotherapy in cancerous children leads to reduction of immune system efficiency. Therefore, these children are prone to various infectious diseases. The excessive use of antibiotics can bring about antibiotic resistant strains. Hence, it is essential to investigate new therapies for this problem. On the other hand, the emergence of resistance against multiple drugs is a major p...

Journal: :تحقیقات دامپزشکی 0
احمد عرفان منش جهاد دانشگاهی واحد تهران، دانشگاه تهران، تهران-ایران؛ مرکز تحقیقات قارچ شناسی، دانشکده دامپزشکی دانشگاه تهران، تهران-ایران حجت اله شکری دانشکده دامپزشکی، دانشگاه تخصصی فناوریهای نوین آمل، آمل-ایران جلال حسن مرکز تحقیقات سم شناسی، دانشکده دامپزشکی دانشگاه تهران، تهران-ایران دنیا نیک آیین جهاد دانشگاهی واحد تهران، دانشگاه تهران، تهران-ایران؛ مرکز تحقیقات قارچ شناسی، دانشکده دامپزشکی دانشگاه تهران، تهران-ایران ثریا غریبی جهاد دانشگاهی واحد تهران، دانشگاه تهران، تهران-ایران علیرضا باهنر گروه بهداشت و کنترل مواد غذایی، دانشکده دامپزشکی دانشگاه تهران، تهران-ایران علیرضا خسروی

background: antimicrobial peptides with relative length (2-100 amino acids) and positive charge (pure charge (+9)-(+2)) are amphiphilic that isolated from a wide range of animals. recently, these peptides have been known as a part of innate immune response. nowadays, more than 500 antimicrobial peptides from animals have been reported. objectives: the aim of this study was to evaluate the anti-...

Journal: :archives of razi institute 0
r. ghaderi department of microbiology, razi vaccine and serum research institute, karaj, iran s. moradi bidhendi department of microbiology, razi vaccine and serum research institute, karaj, iran p. khaki department of microbiology, razi vaccine and serum research institute, karaj, iran

salmonella enterica is recognized as one of the major food-borne pathogens with more than 2,500 serotypesworldwide. the present study addresses antimicrobial resistance of salmonella enterica serovar enteritidisisolates in iran. a collection of 151 salmonella spp. isolates collected from poultry were serotyped toidentify salmonella enteritidis. sixty-one salmonella enteritidis were subsequently...

2011
Garry Laverty Sean P. Gorman Brendan F. Gilmore

Antimicrobial peptides constitute a diverse class of naturally occurring antimicrobial molecules which have activity against a wide range of pathogenic microorganisms. Antimicrobial peptides are exciting leads in the development of novel biocidal agents at a time when classical antibiotics are under intense pressure from emerging resistance, and the global industry in antibiotic research and de...

Abstract Background and purpose: Multiple drug-resistant (MDR) bacterial strains have spread in different parts of hospitals. The aim of this study was to design and synthesize an effective hybrid peptide by combining different parts of two peptides to achieve the highest antibacterial activity and its inhibitory effect against Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains. Materia...

Journal: :Peptide science 2021

We need new treatment options to control bacterial infections. Bacteria use several strategies resist drug treatment, including modification of the target, and adaptation a different lifestyle, such as intracellular niches within host cells. Drugs that act on diverse targets are less likely induce resistance in bacteria, than current antibiotics acting single molecular target. Antimicrobial pep...

Journal: :Journal of Bacteriology & Mycology: Open Access 2023

In the 20th century, antibiotics were regarded as a "wonder drug," but due to overuse, bacteria have become resistant them, giving rise highly superbugs that can live in presence of drugs intended stop them from multiplying. There are several mechanisms behind antimicrobial resistance. Antibiotic resistance typically be acquired by drug-susceptible genetic mutation or gene transfer, with horizo...

Journal: :iranian biomedical journal 0
masoumeh baradaran toxicology research center, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, iran amir jalali department of pharmacology and toxicology, toxicology research center, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, iran maryam naderi soorki department of genetics, sciences faculty, shahid chamran university, ahvaz, iran hamid galehdari toxicology research center, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, iran

introduction: scorpion venom is a source of bioactive peptides, and some antimicrobial peptides (amps) have been found in the venom gland of scorpions. therefore, the discovery of new anti-infective agents is an essential need to overcome the problem of antibiotic resistance of clinical isolates. here, we describe three new cationic amps, including meuvap-6, meuap-18-1, and meupep34 from the ve...

Journal: :jundishapur journal of microbiology 0
bita bakhshi department of bacteriology, faculty of medical sciences, tarbiat modares university, tehran, ir iran; department of bacteriology, faculty of medical sciences, tarbiat modares university, jalal-ale-ahmad ave., tehran, ir iran. tel: +98-2182884558, fax: +98-2182884555 nazanin eftekhari department of biology, faculty of basic science, science and research branch, islamic azad university, tehran, ir iran mohammad reza pourshafie department of bacteriology, pasteur institute of iran, tehran, ir iran

background: integrons are the major reasons of multidrug resistance (mdr) among enteropathogenic bacteria. occurrence of horizontal gene transfer between integron-carrying microorganisms and other enteric bacteria may increase the rate of emergence of integron-associated antibiotic resistance. objectives: the objective of this study was to investigate class 1 integrons among members of enteropa...

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