pteroic acid and dihydrofolic acid from p-aminobenzoic acid and p-aminobenzoylglutamic acid, respectively, in the presence of pyrophosphorylmethyldihydropteridine. In the enzymatic reaction, p-aminobenzoic acid was more active as substrate than p-amino benzoylglutamic acid. When p-aminobenzoic acid and L-glutamic acid were used in place of p-aminobenzoic acid in the enzyme system, dihydropteroi...

Using the substrate N-acetyl-L-tyrosyl-p-aminobenzoic acid, we determined chymotrypsin activity in the small intestine of calf, pig, and poultry. Orally administered N-acetyl-L-tyrosyl-p-aminobenzoic acid is enzymatically cleaved in vivo, and the released p-aminobenzoic acid is determined by HPLC. We found that the p-aminobenzoic acid concentration in plasma and urine was significantly influenc...

Para-Aminobenzoic acid is supported on silica gel via reaction of activated silica gel and p-aminobenzoic acid which is then converted to its manganese and cobalt salts. A mixture of the manganese and cobalt salts of the acid is used to catalyze allylic and benzylic alcohols to their corresponding carbonyl compounds in reasonable yields using oxygen or air. Reactions are clean and the catal...

para-aminobenzoic acid is supported on silica gel via reaction of activated silica gel and p-aminobenzoic acid which is then converted to its manganese and cobalt salts. a mixture of the manganese and cobalt salts of the acid is used to catalyze allylic and benzylic alcohols to their corresponding carbonyl compounds in reasonable yields using oxygen or air. reactions are clean and the catalysts...

It has been known for many years that p-aminobenzoic acid at high concentration is inhibitory to a variety of organisms, including rickettsiae (I), bacteria (2, 3), fungi (4), protozoa (5), and plants (6). The site of inhibition by p-aminobenzoic acid in most of these organisms has not been established. However, Davis (3) has shown that the bacteriostatic activity of p-aminobenzoic acid toward ...

The molecular complex lumiflavin-2-aminobenzoic acid monohydrate (C13H12N4O2.C7H7NO2.H2O) crystallizes from from aqueous solution as red triclinic prisms. The space group is P1 with cell dimensions a = 9.660 A, b = 14.866 A, c = 7.045 A, alpha = 95.44 degrees , beta = 95.86 degrees, and gamma = 105.66 degrees . The crystal structure was solved by direct methods and refined by block-diagonal lea...

It is now well established that para-aminobenzoic acid inhibits the action of sulfonamides on bacteria in vitro and in vivo .(Rubbo and Gillespie, 1940; Selbie, 1940; Woods, 1940). Wiedling (1941) found that para-aminobenzoic acid produced an inhibition of the effect of sulfanilamide, sulfapyridine and sulfathiazole on the fresh water diatom Nitzschia palea var. debilis. Experiments published b...

The discovery by Woods (1940) that small amounts of p-aminobenzoic acid could block the antibacterial effects of the sulfonamides served to stimulate a number of investigations on sulfonamide p-aminobenzoic acid relationships. Woods's initial finding soon led to the observations that many derivatives of p-aminobenzoic acid also exhibited antisulfonamide activity. Keltch et al. (1941) demonstrat...

The realization that p-aminobenzoic acid is essential as a growth factor has stimulated extensive research in the field of antagonists of this essential metabolite. Woods (1940) and Woods and Fildes (1940) reported that yeast contained a substance, identified as p-aminobenzoic acid, that could protect it against the growth inhibiting action of sulfanilamide. Youmans et al. (1947) reported the t...

The proposed mechanism(s) associated with the inhibition of essential metabolic reactions by various compounds has received a great deal of attention in recent years, since antimetabolites have proved useful in several chemotherapeutic areas and in studying various metabolic reactions. The significance of p-aminobenzoic acid in microbial nutrition was first emphasized when Woods (1940) and Wood...