background: alkyl hydroperoxide reductase (ahpc) of helicobacter pylori is considered as a diagnostic antigen. there­fore, this antigen can be used to detect h. pylori infection by stool immunoassays such as elisa. the aim of this study was to simplify the ahpc protein purification procedures. methods: for whole cell protein extraction, the bacterial cells were ruptured by octly-β-d glucopyrano...

alkylhydroperoxide reductase (ahpc, the 26 kda antigen) is one of the abundant antioxidant enzymes in helicobacter pylori and seems to have a good potential for use in development of immunoassays to detect h. pylori infection in clinical specimens. this study aimed to investigate some properties of this antigen by the produced monoclonal antibodies. five established hybridoma cell lines secreti...

To understand how Corynebacterium diphtheriae responds to iron limitation, we compared the sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) protein profiles of both wild-type cells and iron uptake mutants grown in either high- or low-iron medium. The removal of iron by ethylene diamine di-(o-hydroxy-phenyl acetic acid) from the growth medium of wild-type cells resulted in in...

Amphibacillus xylanus and Sporolactobacillus inulinus NADH oxidases belonging to the peroxiredoxin oxidoreductase family show extremely high peroxide reductase activity for hydrogen peroxide and alkyl hydroperoxides in the presence of the small disulfide redox protein, AhpC (peroxiredoxin). In order to investigate the distribution of this enzyme system in bacteria, 15 bacterial strains were sel...

Clostridium perfringens, a strictly anaerobic bacterium, is able to survive when exposed to oxygen for short periods of time and exhibits a complex adaptive response to reactive oxygen species, both under aerobic and anaerobic conditions. However, this adaptive response is not completely understood. C. perfringens possesses specialized genes that might be involved in this adaptive process, such...

The two components, AhpF and AhpC, of the Salmonella typhimurium alkyl hydroperoxide reductase enzyme system have been overexpressed and purified from Escherichia coli for investigations of their catalytic properties. Recombinant proteins were isolated in high yield (25-33 mg per liter of bacterial culture) and were shown to impart a high degree of protection against killing by cumene hydropero...

Activity of Alkyl Hydroperoxide Reductase Subunit C1 and C2 of Vibrio 1 parahaemolyticus against Different Peroxides 2 3 Chun-Hui Chung, Tsung-yong Ma, Shin-yuan Fen, and Hin-chung 4 Wong* 5 6 Department of Microbiology, Soochow University, Taipei, Taiwan 111, 7 Republic of China 8 9 Running title: AhpC of Vibrio parahaemolyticus 10