The Caspian (Hyrcanian) lowland forest zone in northern Iran is characterized by small remnant alder forest communities, dominated or subdominated with an Euxino-Hyrcanian element, Alnus glutinosa ssp. barbata. The first floristic inventory of these alder forests in northern Iran is presented. The floristic catalogue is based on the data of 133 phytosociological releves in eight different alder...

BACKGROUND Wild birch trees grow in limited areas in Japan and are not a common aero-allergen. However, many patients who do not live in the area show positive birch pollen Radioallergosorbent Test (RAST). Therefore, being sensitized by another tree pollen which is closely related to birch may result in showing a specific IgE antibody to birch. Alder is a one of these trees and in the past it g...

The relationship between alder (Alnus japonica) distribution and surrounding land use in Kushiro Mire was spatially assessed using remotely sensed imagery. From the result, it was found out that the expanding area of alder trees in Kushiro Mire was affected by the agricultural land area in the upper course of the river basin and flooding in the lower course of the river. The soil sediments flow...

There are four alder species native to Europe: the common alder (Alnus glutinosa), the grey alder (A. incana), the Italian alder (A. cordata) and the green alder (A. viridis). In general, members of the genus Alnus are pioneer species, able to colonise bare, open ground rapidly and with a great ability to tolerate wet sites. The roots have specialised nodules which fix atmospheric nitrogen as a...

This study compares phenological observations of Corylus (hazel) and Alnus (alder) flowering with airborne pollen counts of these taxa recorded using volumetric spore traps (2009-2011). The work was carried out in the Polish cities of Szczecin and Rzeszów that are located in different climatic regions. Correlations between pollen concentrations and meteorological data were investigated using Sp...

2,4,6-Triisopropylstryrene was synthesized in a single step via the Witting Reaction from the corresponding aldehyde. The reaction of three styrene's derivatives, 2,6-dimethylstyrene, 2,4,6-trimethylstyrene, and 2,4,6- triisopropylstyrene with 4-methyl-l,2,4-triazoline-3,5-dion(M eTD) was investigated. These reactions are instantaneous at room temperature and lead to the formation of 2: 1 ...

Red alder (Alnus rubra Bong.) is the most abundant deciduous broadleaved tree species in coastal British Columbia. It is a source of products ranging from firewood to furniture, cabinets, and turned-wood novelties (Plank and Willits 1994). In addition, red alder seedlings are planted to restore roads and landings, to stabilize slides, and to reduce laminated root rot (Phellinus weirii) on infec...

RHOADES, C.C., and BINKLEY, D. 1992. Spatial extent of impact of red alder on soil chemistry of adjacent conifer stands. Can. J. For. Res. 22: 1434-1437. We examined patterns in soil N availability and pH along transects extending from mixed stands of conifers (mostly Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirb.) Franco)) and red alder (A/nus rubra Bong.) to pure conifer stands at two locations. A...

This study examined the climate sensitivity of the growth of riparian Alnus incana ssp. tenuifolia (thinleaf alder), a keystone nitrogen-fixer, on the Tanana River floodplain of interior Alaska. We investigated correlations between alder radial growth and inter-annual variation in monthly meteorology and hydrology, spatial patterns of alder climate sensitivity in relationship to depth of subsur...