نتایج جستجو برای: ae tauschii accessions were allocated in two subspecies

تعداد نتایج: 17260279  

2017
Ryo Nishijima Yuki Okamoto Hitoshi Hatano Shigeo Takumi

Wild diploid wheat Aegilops tauschii, the D-genome progenitor of common wheat, carries large genetic variation in spikelet and grain morphology. Two differentiated subspecies of Ae. tauschii, subspecies tauschii and strangulata, have been traditionally defined based on differences in spikelet morphology. Here, we first assessed six spikelet shape-related traits among 199 Ae. tauschii accessions...

Journal: :علوم گیاهان زراعی ایران 0
راحله قاسم زاده دانشجوی سابق کارشناسی ارشد پردیس کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی دانشگاه تهران محمدرضا بی همتا استاد پردیس کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی دانشگاه تهران منصور امیدی استاد پردیس کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی دانشگاه تهران ولی اله محمدی استادیار پردیس کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی دانشگاه تهران محمد جعفر آقایی استادیار بانک ژن گیاهی ملی ایران، مؤسسه تحقیقات اصلاح و تهیه نهال و بذر، کرج

in order to study genetic diversity of aegilops tauschii populations, 188 populations of national plant gene bank collection of iran were evaluated for morphological traits according to ipgri descriptors in research station of national plant gene bank. moreover, 100 out of 188 populations were evaluated in research station of seed and plant improvement institute for resistance to yellow rust, p...

2012
Quahir Sohail Tariq Shehzad Andrezj Kilian Amin Elsadig Eltayeb Hiroyuki Tanaka Hisashi Tsujimoto

Aegilops tauschii Coss. is the D-genome donor to hexaploid bread wheat (Triticum aestivum) and is the most promising wild species as a genetic resource for wheat breeding. To study the population structure and diversity of 81 Ae. tauschii accessions collected from various regions of its geographical distribution, the genomic representation of these lines were used to develop a diversity array t...

Journal: :Diversity 2021

Aegilops tauschii Coss., the D genome donor of hexaploid wheat (Triticum aestivum L.), is most promising resource used to broaden genetic diversity wheat. Taxonomical studies have classified Ae. into two subspecies, ssp. and strangulata. However, molecular analysis revealed three distantly related lineages, TauL1, TauL2 TauL3. TauL1 TauL3 includes only tauschii, whereas both subspecies. This st...

2015
Yaxi Liu Lang Wang Shuangshuang Mao Kun Liu Yanli Lu Jirui Wang Yuming Wei Youliang Zheng

Aegilops tauschii is the D-genome progenitor of hexaploid wheat (Triticum aestivum). It is considered to be an important source of genetic variation for wheat breeding, and its genome is an invaluable reference for wheat genomics. We conducted a genome-wide association study using 7,185 single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) markers across 322 diverse accessions of Ae. tauschii that were systemat...

2017
Maciej Majka Michał T. Kwiatek Joanna Majka Halina Wiśniewska

Aegilops tauschii (2n = 2x = 14) is a diploid wild species which is reported as a donor of the D-genome of cultivated bread wheat. The main goal of this study was to examine the differences and similarities in chromosomes organization among accessions of Ae. tauschii with geographically diversed origin, which is believed as a potential source of genes, especially determining resistance to funga...

Journal: :Annals of botany 2008
Hojjatollah Saeidi Mohammad Reza Rahiminejad J S Heslop-Harrison

BACKGROUND AND AIMS The diploid goat grass Aegilops tauschii (2n = 2x = 14) is native to the Middle East and is the D-genome donor to hexaploid bread wheat. The aim of this study was to measure the diversity of different subspecies and varieties of wild Ae. tauschii collected across the major areas where it grows in Iran and to examine patterns of diversity related to the taxa and geography. ...

2009
Yumeto Kurahashi Akihiro Terashima Shigeo Takumi

The wild wheat Aegilops tauschii Coss. has extensive natural variation available for breeding of common wheat. Drought stress tolerance is closely related to abscisic acid (ABA) sensitivity. In this study, 17 synthetic hexaploid wheat lines, produced by crossing the tetraploid wheat cultivar Langdon with 17 accessions of Ae. tauschii, were used for comparative analysis of natural variation in d...

Journal: :Journal of applied genetics 2002
Łukasz Stepień Vojtech Holubec Jerzy Chełkowski

Sequence tagged site (STS) markers have been developed recently to identify resistance genes in wheat. A number of wild relatives have been used to transfer resistance genes into wheat cultivars. Accessions of wild species of Triticeae: Aegilops longissima (4), Ae. speltoides (6), Ae. tauschii (8), Ae. umbellulata (3), Ae. ventricosa (3), Triticum spelta (2), T. timopheevi (3), T. boeoticum (4)...

Journal: :Genes & genetic systems 2011
Shigeo Takumi Kayoko Koyama Kensuke Fujiwara Fuminori Kobayashi

Vernalization promotes flowering in winter wheat cultivars, whereas spring wheat cultivars are able to transition from vegetative to reproductive phase without vernalization. The wheat vernalization requirement is mainly controlled by the major locus Vrn-1, an APETALA1/FRUITFULL MADS-box gene homolog. To study natural variation of the vernalization requirement in a wild progenitor of common whe...

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