نتایج جستجو برای: acute respiratory tract infection

تعداد نتایج: 1129089  

Journal: :journal of research in medical sciences 0
seyed ahmad tabatabaei assistant professor, department of pediatrics, mofid children hospital, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran seyed alireza fahimzad assistant professor, department of pediatrics, pediatric infections research center, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran ahmad reza shamshiri phd candidate, department of epidemiology and biostatistics, school of health and institute of health research, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran farideh shiva assistant professor, pediatric infections research center, department of pediatrics, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran shadab salehpor assistant professor, department of pediatrics, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran shirin sayyahfar assistant professor, department of pediatrics, shool of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

background : to assess the practicability of a new algorithm in decreasing the rate of incorrect diagnoses and inappropriate antibiotic usage in pediatric acute respiratory tract infection (arti ( methods : children between 1 month to15 years brought to outpatient clinics of a children’s hospital with acute respiratory symptoms were managed according to the steps recommended in the algorithm . ...

Journal: :journal of research in medical sciences 0
abbasali javadi peyman adibi behrooz ataei zary nokhodian majid yaran

background: considering that there was not any regional survey in isfahan, iran regarding the epidemiology of acute respiratory tract infections (arti) in different age groups of general population, the aim of this study was to determine the epidemiologic feature of artis in isfahan using multiplex polymerase chain reaction (pcr) method. materials and methods: in this cross-sectional study,pati...

Journal: :jundishapur journal of microbiology 0
seyed mohammad alavi infectious and tropical diseases research center, jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, ir iran; infectious and tropical diseases research center, jundishapur university of medical sciences; no 52, 11 west street, ian abad, ahvaz, ir iran. tel: +98-6113387724, fax: 06113335396 manoochehr makvandi college of medicine, jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, ir iran saeid najafi fard college of medicine, jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, ir iran leila alavi food and drug deputy of jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, ir iran

background respiratory syncytial virus (rsv) can cause acute respiratory infection (ari) in infants and young children. objectives this study was conducted to determine the incidence of rsv infection and its subgroups among children with ari. materials and methods a total of 100 throat samples were collected from hospitalized children with ari in different hospitals across the khuzestan provinc...

 فرهاد بنکدار هاشمی, , ستاره ممیشی, , سید احمد سیادتی, , قمر تاج خطایی, , نجم الدین کلانتری, ,

Background: Acute respiratory tract infections, both bacterial and viral, cause 4.5 million childhood deaths worldwide, most of which occur in developing countries. Parainfluenza viruses, of the paramyxoviridae family, are among the common causes of acute respiratory infections, giving rise to 30% of respiratory infections in children before school age. The four parainfluenza viruses that cause...

ایزدی, آناهیتا , جوادی‌نیا, شیما , شکرالهی, محمدرضا , طباطبایی, آذردخت , عسگریان, رامین , نوربخش, ثمیله ,

Background: Severity of respiratory infection in children is depended on various fac-tors such as causative organism and the host immunologic response to the organism. Vitamins and micronutrients play an important role in this response with supporting the immune system and therefore, the response to infections. Nutritional deprivations in children, especially vitamins and micronutrients such as...

Journal: :journal of pediatrics review 0
ameneh khatami department of infectious diseases and microbiology, the children’s hospital at westmead, new south wales, australia

respiratory syncytial virus infection in immunocompromised patients, especially those with defects in cell mediated immunity is associated with high morbidity and mortality. lymphocytopenia is an important factor associated with progression of upper to lower respiratory tract infection. the only licensed antiviral treatment for rsv available currently is ribavirin, although additional immunomod...

Journal: :acta medica iranica 0
m. milani

respiratory syncytial virus (rsv) is the major cause of lower respiratory tract infections in infants,and also an important factor for hospitalization during the winter months. to determine the prevalence and importance of rsv as a cause of acute lower respiratory tract infection, we carried out a prospective study during 5 months period from november to march 1998 in 6 pediatric hospitals. a n...

صفار , محمدجعفر, علایی طباطبایی , احسان, نقش وار , فرشاد,

Background and purpose: The acute lower respiratory tract infective agents in children are different. The rate of their role in causing infection differs with the age of patients, season, geographical areas and diagnostic methods. The aim of this study is to determine the rate of the role of respiratory syncytial and influenza viruses in Mazandaranian children infected with acute lower res...

Journal: :archives of pediatric infectious diseases 0
urs beat schaad division of pediatric infectious diseases, university children’s hospital, basel, switzerland; division of pediatric infectious diseases, university children’s hospital, basel, switzerland. tel: +41-796675137, fax: +41-617041213 susanna esposito department of pathophysiology and transplantation, major policlinics hospital, pediatric highly intensive care unit, irccs ca’ granda fundation, university of milan, milan, italy cem hasan razi department of pediatric allergy, acibadem private hospital, ankara, turkey

conclusions though antibiotics are rarely indicated, they are often still used to treat rtis. the resulting increase in bacterial resistance, the lack of treatment efficacy, and drug-related side effects all underscore the need for alternative strategies to manage recurrent rtis. this article uses a typical pediatric case study to review central issues in the diagnosis and management of recurre...

Journal: :New England Journal of Medicine 2008

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