the shiites role in the general genealogy in which they have engaged to all arabs genealogies, all of the northern (adnanids) and southern (qahtanids), koreyshite, talibids, abbasids and omayyad, is basic. they were pioneers of this science and started to write genealogies through sources like early genealogists, interview with scholars and elders of the tribes, predecessors’ books, inscription...

since the advent of islam in central asia, several types of empires ruled on the region; the arabs empire (umayyads and abbasids), the ghaznavid, the seljuks, the mongols, the tatars, and the russians. the abbasids actual power did not last more than a century and a half and gradually independent states emerged at the eastern parts of the empire. the role of caliphate system was then limited an...

This article offers a translation and discussion of chapter relatively little known late third/ninth- or early fourth/tenth-century text that contains transcription the inscriptions could be seen around Prophet’s Mosque in Medina after renovation work undertaken there on orders third Abbasid caliph, Muḥammad al-Mahdī. thus adds significantly to our corpus from imperial monuments. The discusses ...

praising of holy prophet is of those topics, which have drawn the poets’ attention since early islamic period and they have versified a lot of poems in this regard. this started with odes from some poets like kaab ibn zohayr, kaab ibn malek, hassan (ibn sabet), and other versifiers of islamic period. despite of its dormancy which governed during omayyad and abbasid dynasties, it resumed moving ...

Islamic civilization is strongly influenced by one's worldview. Likewise with the style of work written an author, scholar or intellectual. The political situation and conditions government policies really give color to a work. This happened at time Muhammad al Ghazali when he lived in error Abbasids. Then monumental book was born, namely Ihya 'Ulumuddin (turning on religious sciences). born ou...