نتایج جستجو برای: 30 cm and subsurface soil 30

تعداد نتایج: 16943251  

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه علوم کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی گرگان - دانشکده جنگلداری و مهندسی چوب و کاغذ 1391

درک الگوی توزیع مکانی ماکروفون خاک بدلیل اثرات آن روی فرآیندهای اکوسیستم بسیار مهم است. لیکن اطلاعات کمی در این خصوص وجود دارد. درمورد تنوع زیستی ارگانیسم ها وجانداران خاکزی که ازاجزای مهم وکلیدی درهرسیستم اکولوژیکی هستند و در بهبود حاصلخیزی خاک و تولیدات زمین وپایداری اکوسیستم ها(ازطریق فرآیندهای بیولوژیک)نقش عمده دارند تحقیقات کمی انجام شده است. این تحقیق جهت بررسی الگوی مکانی پارامترهای تنوع...

Journal: :مدیریت خاک و تولید پایدار 0
فاطمه کاردل دانشگاه مازندران علیرضا تجری دانش آموخته کارشناسی ارشد گرایش آبخیزداری

increased soil dryness of hillsides and lands around the gully causes the aggravation of the gully erosion which leads to the desertion of the environment. soil moisture contents are various in different soil depths, gully positions, and in various land uses. these are fundamental for ecosystem sustainability in arid and semi-arid area. therefore, understanding the behavior of soil moisture in ...

2015
Lisa Kellman Amy Myette Hugo Beltrami Lucas C.R. Silva

Forest harvesting induces a step change in the climatic variables (temperature and moisture), that control carbon dioxide (CO2) production arising from soil organic matter decomposition within soils. Efforts to examine these vertically complex relationships in situ within soil profiles are lacking. In this study we examined how the climatic controls on CO2 production change within vertically di...

Journal: :مدیریت خاک و تولید پایدار 0
سید حسن طباطبائی دانشگاه شهرکرد پیام نجفی دانشگاه خوراسگان هاجر طاهری دانشگاه

demand for water resources in different parts of the world, necessitate the use of wastewater. in using wastewater the soil health must be considered. this study was carried out at green space zob ahan in the years 1382 to 1385. in this study, the effects of urban and industrial wastewater irrigation on some chemical properties of soil for three years by using five different irrigation treatmen...

Journal: :Global change biology 2016
Susan E Ward Simon M Smart Helen Quirk Jerry R B Tallowin Simon R Mortimer Robert S Shiel Andrew Wilby Richard D Bardgett

The importance of managing land to optimize carbon sequestration for climate change mitigation is widely recognized, with grasslands being identified as having the potential to sequester additional carbon. However, most soil carbon inventories only consider surface soils, and most large-scale surveys group ecosystems into broad habitats without considering management intensity. Consequently, li...

Journal: :مدیریت آب و آبیاری 0
حسن علی بخشی کارشناس ارشد، گروه مهندسی آب، دانشگاه علوم کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی ساری، ساری- ایران علی شاهنظری استادیار، گروه مهندسی آب، دانشگاه علوم کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی ساری، ساری- ایران رمضان طهماسبی استادیار، گروه مهندسی آب، مؤسسۀ آموزش عالی علمی کاربردی جهاد کشاورزی، تهران- ایران

in this research, the appropriateness of drainmod-n model was evaluated for the simulation of nitrate transport with subsurface drainage in paddy fields. during a canola growing season from november 2011 to april 2012, the nitrate concentration of drainage water and soil saturation extracts of two depths of 30 and 60 cm was measured in consolidated paddy fields of sari agricultural sciences and...

The aim of this research was to study how water use management can increases vegetation cover inrainwater catchment systems. The study was conducted through comparison of two methods of irrigation, i.e. traditional sub-surface drip irrigation and drip irrigation. Three soil samples were taken and analyzed from three locations in north of Sistan from a depth of 50 cm. A furrow was dug with a bas...

Journal: :Journal of environmental quality 2001
R W McDowell A N Sharpley

Phosphorus application in excess of crop needs has increased the concentration of P in surface soil and runoff and led many states to develop P-based nutrient management strategies. However, insufficient data are available relating P in surface soil, surface runoff, and subsurface drainage to develop sound guidelines. Thus, we investigated P release from the surface (0-5 cm depth) of a Denbigh ...

Journal: :Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics 2010

Journal: :Agricultural & Environmental Letters 2022

Poultry litter is a nutrient-dense fertilizer, but surface applications lead to nutrient losses air, soil, and water. Objectives were evaluate optimum subsurface-applied poultry bands from crop seeding distance in corn (Zea Mays L.)–soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] rotation. Soil amendment treatments included planting 13, 25, 38 cm subsurface-banded litter, surface-applied inorganic nitrogen (N...

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