نتایج جستجو برای: viral plaque assay

تعداد نتایج: 394061  

2014
Etsuko Hatagishi Michiko Okamoto Suguru Ohmiya Hisakazu Yano Toru Hori Wakana Saito Hiroshi Miki Yasushi Suzuki Reiko Saito Taro Yamamoto Makoto Shoji Yoshihisa Morisaki Soichiro Sakata Hidekazu Nishimura

Coughing plays an important role in influenza transmission; however, there is insufficient information regarding the viral load in cough because of the lack of convenient and reliable collection methods. We developed a portable airborne particle-collection system to measure the viral load; it is equipped with an air sampler to draw air and pass it through a gelatin membrane filter connected to ...

Introduction: Avian influenza viruses are considered as a serious threat to human and animal health. An increase in expression of proinflammatory cytokines and type I IFN genes, as well as host cell death responses contribute to the pathogenesis of influenza infection. Hence, this study aimed to evaluate the growth dynamics of subacute avian influenza virus in human respiratory alveolar epithel...

Journal: :Journal of water and health 2012
L A T Garcia A Viancelli C Rigotto M R Pilotto P A Esteves A Kunz C R M Barardi

Animal and human wastewater can potentially contaminate water sources and the treatment of drinking water may not effectively remove all contaminants, especially viruses. The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the viral contamination of water used for human and animal consumption in the city of Concórdia, located in southern Brazil. Porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2), porcine adenovirus...

Journal: :The Journal of infectious diseases 2011
Sharon Altmann Curtis R Brandt Christopher J Murphy Ravi Patnaikuni Teresa Takla Megan Toomey Brittany Nesbit Kimberly McIntyre Jill Covert Richard Dubielzig Gary Leatherberry Elizabeth Adkins Shantha Kodihalli

BACKGROUND Vaccinia virus keratitis (VACVK) is a complication of smallpox vaccination that can result in blindness. There are no Food and Drug Administration-approved treatments for VACVK, and vaccinia immunoglobulin (VIG) is contraindicated in isolated VACVK. We used a rabbit model of infection to compare several therapeutic options for VACVK. METHODS Rabbit eyes were infected with 10(5) pla...

Journal: :Applied microbiology 1973
J W Davis J L Hardy

A sensitive and quantitative assay system is described for plaquing Modoc virus in Vero cells. Neutralizing antibodies to Modoc virus could be detected by using this in vitro system by their interference with viral plaque formation. Virus was readily neutralized within 30 min at 37 C by a 1:10 dilution of hyperimmune hamster serum. The rate of neutralization and the total amount of virus neutra...

2016
Narciso M. Quijada Gislaine Fongaro Célia R. M. Barardi Marta Hernández David Rodríguez-Lázaro

The increase of foodborne viral outbreaks highlights the need for a rapid and sensitive method for the prediction of viral infectivity in food samples. This study assesses the use of propidium monoazide (PMA) coupled with real-time PCR methods (RT-qPCR or qPCR for RNA or DNA viruses, respectively) in the determination of viral infectivity in complex animal-related food matrices. Clam and Spanis...

Journal: :Journal of virological methods 2016
Marine Perrier Nathalie Désiré Claire Deback Henri Agut David Boutolleau Sonia Burrel

The emergence of varicella-zoster virus (VZV) resistance to current antivirals as acyclovir (ACV) constitutes a hindrance to antiviral treatment effectiveness of VZV infections, especially in immunocompromised patients. The molecular mechanisms of VZV resistance reported so far rely on the presence of mutations within thymidine kinase (TK, ORF36) and DNA polymerase (ORF28) viral genes. The aim ...

2015
Tadanobu Takahashi Takashi Agarikuchi Yuuki Kurebayashi Nona Shibahara Chihiro Suzuki Akiko Kishikawa Keijo Fukushima Maiko Takano Fumie Suzuki Hirohisa Wada Tadamune Otsubo Kiyoshi Ikeda Akira Minami Takashi Suzuki Matthias Johannes Schnell

Mumps viruses show diverse cytopathic effects (CPEs) of infected cells and viral plaque formation (no CPE or no plaque formation in some cases) depending on the viral strain, highlighting the difficulty in mumps laboratory studies. In our previous study, a new sialidase substrate, 2-(benzothiazol-2-yl)-4-bromophenyl 5-acetamido-3,5-dideoxy-α-D-glycero-D-galacto-2-nonulopyranosidonic acid (BTP3-...

Journal: :Journal of Virology 1984

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