Teaching voice for the performing arts in middle of a global pandemic has taught me value clarity. I want to think have always valued clarity education (Sansom 2016), but as with ma...

In this article I will explore the use of indie music within two African American independent films, Medicine for Melancholy (2008) and Pariah (2011). These films are rare examples featuring an extensive employment music, despite a huge growth in such appearing feature over past twenty years. investigate some racial contours examine how it is utilised under analysis. Both these employ to indivi...

Digital signatures are by far the most prominent mechanisms to detect violations of integrity. When signing rights are delegated, the integrity protection is gradually weaker as the delegatee’s actions are not considered integrity violations. Taken to an extreme, delegating the right to undetectably change everything to everyone will achieve a property called contingency. Contingency was introd...

The search for contingency approaches to information systems design (ISD) began in the early 1980s when it was recognised that there is no single best methodology for all ISD projects and when there existed heterogeneous methodologies to select from. Twenty years later, there is now in the IS field not one, but three contingency approaches: ‘contingency at the outset’, ‘contingency with a fixed...

In the first two volumes of Fundamenta Mathematica, Knaster and Kuratowski raised the following two questions [15], [16]: (1) If a nondegenerate, bounded plane continuum is homogeneous, is it necessarily a simple closed curve? (2) Does there exist a continuum each subcontinuum of which is indecomposable? Although Knaster settled the second question in 1922 [14], it was to remain until 1948 for ...