Background: Doxorubicin is an effective chemotherapeutic drug, but its toxic potential limits use. Aim: To study the effects of doxorubicin on relative tissue weight index and hepatic central vein diameter in albino rats. Study Design: Experimental Place Duration study: was conducted 20 adult rats both male female gender animal house Anatomy department, (PGMI) Lahore, Pakistan April 2019. Mater...

PURPOSE Methimazole is the most convenient drug used in the management of hyperthyroid patients. However, associated with its clinical use is hepatotoxicity as a life threatening adverse effect. The exact mechanism of methimazole-induced hepatotoxicity is still far from clear and no protective agent has been developed for this toxicity. METHODS This study attempts to evaluate the hepatotoxici...

Fumonisin B1 (FB1), a mycotoxin, is a potent inhibitor of ceramide synthase, and produces organ-, species-, and even gender-specific toxic responses in animals. The hepatotoxic response of FB1 in mice involves accumulation of free sphingoid bases and induction of inflammatory cytokines including tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFalpha). The FB1-induced hepatotoxic responses were reduced in mice l...

Background Plant-based natural extracts cure several diseases in human. However, the extract of Psidium guajava leaf is not yet evaluated on changes of lipid profile in hepatic disease affected rats. Objective The present study was aimed to evaluate the mitigation effect of the ethanolic extract of P. guajava leaf and its isolated quercetin fraction on hepatotoxic rats. Materials and Method...

The toxicity of vinylidene chloride (VDC) was studied in mice and rats exposed to various concentrations of the vapors for 23 hr/day. In addition, the ability of various treatments to alter parameters of toxicity was evaluated. Mice were more sensitive than rats both to the acute lethal and hepatotoxic effects of VDC. Disulfiram treatment reduced the acute lethal and hepatotoxic effects of inha...

Hepatotoxic plants are important cause of economical losses in farm animals in Brazil. This report concerns an outbreak of acute hepatic toxicosis, in which seven goats died after consumption of green leaves from a felled Trema micrantha tree. Two of these animals were necropsied and several tissues were processed for histological examination. Main histological finding was observed in the liver...

Recently, the European Medicines Agency (EMEA) and the Committee on Herbal Medicinal Products (HMPC) have released a public statement to draw the attention of European health authorities to 42 cases (34 directly reported from European national competent authorities and 8 published) of suspected hepatotoxic reactions to Cimicifugae racemosae rhizoma (black cohosh, root) in patients, probably all...