Mobile Ad Hoc Networks (MANETs) are multi-hop wireless networks where all nodes cooperatively maintain network connectivity. When the size of the network is large and the nodes are highly mobile, the frequency of link failure and energy consumption of the nodes will be more. Link failure will be identified only during the transmission of data packets. Due to this, control load of the network wi...

Several demand response (DR) strategies rely on real-time pricing and selfish local optimization, which may not result in optimal electricity consumption patterns from the viewpoint of an energy supplier or a power system. Thus, this paper proposes a strategy enabling centralized adjustments to cost-minimize consumers’ load. By employing the strategy, an aggregator is able to alter electricity ...

Mobile Ad hoc Network (MANET) consists of mobile nodes which is connected without any centralized administration. The main popularity of MANET is to ensure that lack of infrastructure, self organization and no access point. Mobile nodes are sharing their data whenever and wherever it's needed. To maintain the effective data sharing, the data replication technique is needed. The main aim of...

Due to the evolution of wireless communication, now a day’s peoples were using mobiles as a sixth finger of the hand. Due to immunize of the Mobile and network usage traffic occurs in Wireless network. In order to decrease the network traffic on deployed wireless networks in general and on cellular networks in particular to support high quality of service, implementation of load balancing techn...

energy and mass transfer investigations in thermal processing of fruits serve as a breakthrough in the design and scale up of drying systems. diffusivity characteristics and specific energy consumption for drying of fig fruit in a laboratory scale microwave dryer were assessed. several intervals for microwave power intensity including 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, and 2.5 w g-1, and 6 levels of power on-off ...

jujube (zizyphus jujube mill), a valuable medicinal plant, is consumed either as fresh fruit or dried product in iran. drying jujube guarantees a longer shelf time while preserving its quality to be used in medical and pharmaceutical industries. in this research paper, the influence of several drying conditions on the effective moisture diffusivity, activation energy, energy consumption and req...

the rice conversion process is an agricultural transformative industry that consumes a great deal of fossil fuel and electricity. in this study, the effect of different factors on energy consumption, energy consumption index and whitening index were investigated. the experimental design was a split plot design with four whitening periods (15, 30, 45, 60s) (main plot), three rice varieties (khaz...

in Proc. of European Wireless ’99 and ITG Fachtagung Mobile Kommunikation, ITG Fachbericht 157, pp. 187-192, October 1999, München, Germany Abstra t | Reduction of energy consumption of mobile communication devices is a very important research and engineering field. Many research efforts are concentrated on design of low power IC design and streamlined energy-optimized communication protocols. ...

This paper represents a survey of the research context behind the paper Balancing Power Consumption in Multiprocessor Systems [15] by A. Merkel and F. Bellosa, presented at EuroSys06. Power dissipation is becoming an increasing problematic side effect of power consumption in computing systems. Contemporary cooling infrastructures are close to their limits and costs are ever increasing. The surv...

The energy consumption is a great challenge in Wireless sensor networks that may affect the performance of the entire network. Even though many techniques are being still addressed to this issue, it is ongoing problem. One of the most energy efficient routing protocols is Geographic Adaptive Fidelity (GAF), which is the location based protocol. This reduces the use of energy by switching off so...