The postoperative period is an integral part of the surgical experience patient. Post-operative pain affects recovery from anaesthesia and surgery. Pre-emptive use gabapentin speeds up by decreasing post-operative pain. objectives study were to evaluate effect oral on scores, request time for first analgesia total fentanyl requirement in 12 hours patient undergoing abdominal hysterectomy under ...

previous studies have suggested that ketamine, an n-methyl-d-aspartate (nmda) receptor antagonist, provides a pre-emptive analgesic effect and pre-emptive analgesia improves postoperative pain management. the aim of this study was to determine the effict of pre-incisional vs. post-incisional intravenous low dose of racemic ketamine in postoperative pain in children undergoing inguinal hernia re...

Abstract Background Previous findings indicate that pre-emptive pregabalin as part of multimodal anesthesia reduces opioid requirements compared to conventional in patients undergoing robot-assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy (RALP). However, recent studies show contradictory evidence suggesting does not reduce postoperative pain or consumption after surgeries. We conducted a register-based ana...

: Several drugs and drug regimens are used as adjuncts to local anaesthetics for neuraxial blockade in order enhance its efficacy. In recent times novel drugs, adrenergic agonists like dexmedetomidine clonidine extensively used. Very few studies have compared the equipotent doses of both when given pre-emptive analgesia. This study compares efficacy intravenous prolongation bupivacaine spinal a...

Nicotine has been reported to have analgesic effects in animal and human studies. This study evaluated the effect of pre-emptive use of transdermal nicotine patch on intraoperative sevoflurane and fentanyl requirements, perioperative haemodynamics and postoperative analgesia in patients undergoing lumber disc surgery. Fifty non-smokers patients (ASA I and II) undergoing lumber discectomy were r...