Abstract Background and purpose:Cholera is an endemic disease in Iran and in some cases each year from around the country report. The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of the disease cholera among people suffering from acute diarrhea in the AranvaBidgol. Materials and Methods:In this study, patients with acute diarrhea were examined for cholera detection in the city of AranvaBidg...

Abstract Four cholera outbreaks were reported in the Central African Republic during 1997–2016. We show that outbreak isolates Vibrio cholerae O1 serotype Inaba from 3 seventh pandemic El Tor sublineages originating West Africa (sublineages T7 and T9) or Great Lakes Region (T10).

Vibrio cholerae are Gram-negative bacteria that are differentiated into O1/O139 and non-O1/non-O139 serogroups depending on their ability to agglutinate with specific antiserum. In contrast to non-O1/non-0139 Vibrio cholerae, which are more prone to invade the bloodstream, Vibrio cholerae O1 is rarely the cause of bacteremia. We report a case of O1 Vibrio cholera bacteremia and primary peritoni...

Purpose : To evaluate the effectiveness and expediency of using vesicles outer membranes atoxygenic strains Vibrio cholerae O1 serogroup for prevention experimental cholera. Materials methods atoxigenic V. El Tor 18950 (ctxAB-tcpA-) 18780 (ctxAB-tcpA+) isolated from water surface reservoirs were used to obtain vesicles. The protective properties obtained drugs evaluated a model generalized chol...

Background & Aims: Vibrio cholerae is a gram-negative bacterial pathogen that causes cholera disease. Following ingestion by a host and entry into the upper intestine, V. cholera colonizes and begins to emit enterotoxin. One of the most pathogenic factors of Vibrio cholera is toxin-coregulated pili (TCP). ToxinCoregulated pili is as the primary factor requiered for the colonization and insisten...

The existence of Vibrio cholera (V. cholera) is a major health problem in many parts the world; therefore, treatments V. have always remained necessary for public safety, health, and environmental protection. In last few decades, plasma discharges proven to be novel technique sterilization against infectious bacteria such as cholera. this research, low-pressure (LPP) has been introduced degrada...

an ordinary observer it is not very difficult to recognise the cardinal symptoms of the disease, but to associate them with the presence of Koch's comma-vibrio is by no means an easy task. It requires a good deal of technical skill and previous experience to cultivate and isolate cholera vibrio successfully from the majority of cases. Nevertheless, in spite of all the experience and skill that ...

conclusions safe water supply and adequate sanitation and hygiene are the important routes for the control and prevention of cholera infection. results cholera is a rare disease in industrialized countries; but, is still common in other parts of the world, including the indian subcontinent, sub-saharan africa, and latin and central american countries (like haiti). symptoms begin with a sudden o...

background :   vibrio species including v. cholera , v. mimicus , v. parahaemolyticus , and v. vulnificus may cause gastrointestinal diseases after seafood consumption, and wound infections in swimmers and fishermen after exposing to seawater. this study determined the prevalence of the four vibrio species in tonkabon and ramsar recreational beach water (approximately 200 meter far from the pla...