Rhodamine B (Rh B) is a toxic dye that is harmful to the environment, humans, and animals, and thus the discharge of Rh B wastewater has become a critical concern. In the present study, reduced graphene oxide-supported nanoscale zero-valent iron (nZVI/rGO) was used to treat Rh B aqueous solutions. The nZVI/rGO composites were synthesized with the chemical deposition method and were characterize...

• NZVI particle size was smaller in NZVI-Mt composite than pure NZVI. had higher Se VI and As V adsorption capacity Mt. pH influenced removal but not by single competing systems. showed partition coefficients for According to coefficients, selectivity of was: >>> . Nanoscale zero-valent iron (NZVI) supported onto montmorillonite (NZVI-Mt) were synthetized used this study remove from water mono-...

Nanoscale zero-valent iron (NZVI) is used to remediate contaminated groundwater plumes and contaminant source zones. The target contaminant concentration and groundwater solutes (NO3-, Cl-, HCO3-, SO4(2-), and HPO4(2-)) should affect the NZVI longevity and reactivity with target contaminants, but these effects are not well understood. This study evaluates the effect of trichloroethylene (TCE) c...

In view of the increasingly prominent heavy metal pollution problem in water, D201 resin-supported polyethylene glycol–modified nanoscale zero-valent iron (PEG-nZVI/D201) was fabricated to remove Cr(VI) wastewater. PEG-nZVI/D201 can overcome agglomeration and oxidation drawbacks nZVI effectively, improve removal efficiency Cr(VI). Its rate 33.6% higher than that bare when dosage 1.0 g·L−1, conc...

Sludge bulking causes loss of biomass in the effluent and deterioration of effluent water quality. This study explored the use of nano zero-valent iron (NZVI with an average particle size of 55 ± 11 nm) for sludge bulking control. In two Modified Ludzack-Ettinger (MLE) activated sludge treatment systems, a single dose of NZVI at the final concentration of 100 mg Fe per L in the mixed liquor red...

The corrosion of zero-valent iron (Fe0(s)) by oxygen (O2) can lead to the oxidation of organic compounds. To gain insight into the reaction mechanism and to assess the nature of the oxidant, the oxidation of methanol, ethanol, 2-propanol, and benzoic acid by the reaction of nanoparticulate zero-valent iron (nZVI) or ferrous iron (Fe[II]) with O2 in the absence of ligands was studied. At pH valu...

This work has investigated the influence of common groundwater anions (Cl , NO3 , SO4 and HCO3 ) on the corrosion behaviour and associated removal of copper (Cu) and zinc (Zn) ions onto nanoscale zerovalent iron particles (nZVI). After 16 week exposure to solutions containing each anion at 10 mM concentrations, nZVI was observed to corrode into different iron (hydr)oxide phases (determined usin...

This study investigated the efficiency of nanoscale zero-valent iron combined with persulfate (NZVI/PS) for enhanced degradation of brilliant red X-3B in an upflow anaerobic sludge blanket (UASB) reactor, and examined the effects of NZVI/PS on anaerobic microbial communities during the treatment process. The addition of NZVI (0.5 g/L) greatly enhanced the decolourization rate of X-3B from 63.8%...

Abstract Nanoscale zero-valent iron (nZVI) and sulfides have been confirmed to be effective in arsenic sequestration from aqueous solution. In this study, attapulgite supported sulfide-modified nanoscale (S-nZVI@ATP) are synthesized realize the superposition effect of enhanced sequestration. The results indicated that nZVI clusters were well disaggregated BET specific surface area increased 19....