نتایج جستجو برای: mpt

تعداد نتایج: 1014  

Journal: :Chemico-biological interactions 2006
Gilberto L Pardo-Andreu Daniel Junqueira Dorta René Delgado Renata A Cavalheiro Antonio C Santos Anibal E Vercesi Carlos Curti

Mitochondrial permeability transition (MPT) is a Ca(2+)-dependent, cyclosporin A (CsA)-sensitive, non-selective inner membrane permeabilization process. It is often associated with apoptotic cell death, and is induced by a wide range of agents or conditions, usually involving reactive oxygen species (ROS). In this study, we demonstrated that Mangifera indica L. extract (Vimang), in the presence...

Journal: :Journal of bacteriology 2013
N Cecilia Martinez-Gomez Sandy Nguyen Mary E Lidstrom

The methylotroph Methylobacterium extorquens AM1 oxidizes methanol and methylamine to formaldehyde and subsequently to formate, an intermediate that serves as the branch point between assimilation (formation of biomass) and dissimilation (oxidation to CO₂). The oxidation of formaldehyde to formate is dephosphotetrahydromethanopterin (dH₄MPT) dependent, while the assimilation of carbon into biom...

Journal: :American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology 2007
Christopher P Baines

IT IS HAS BEEN OVER TWO DECADES since Murry and colleagues (15) published their seminal study describing ischemic preconditioning, a phenomenon whereby brief antecedent periods of ischemia-reperfusion profoundly protect the heart against a subsequent lethal period of ischemia and reperfusion. This intrinsic cardioprotective mechanism has been demonstrated in every animal tested, including human...

Journal: :American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology 2014
Adrienne L King Telisha M Swain Zhengkuan Mao Uduak S Udoh Claudia R Oliva Angela M Betancourt Corrine E Griguer David R Crowe Mathieu Lesort Shannon M Bailey

Chronic ethanol consumption increases sensitivity of the mitochondrial permeability transition (MPT) pore induction in liver. Ca(2+) promotes MPT pore opening, and genetic ablation of cyclophilin D (CypD) increases the Ca(2+) threshold for the MPT. We used wild-type (WT) and CypD-null (CypD(-/-)) mice fed a control or an ethanol-containing diet to investigate the role of the MPT in ethanol-medi...

Journal: :The Journal of biological chemistry 2004
Vasilij Koshkin George Bikopoulos Catherine B Chan Michael B Wheeler

Mitochondrial permeability transition (MPT), which contributes substantially to the regulation of normal mitochondrial metabolism, also plays a crucial role in the initiation of cell death. It is known that MPT is regulated in a tissue-specific manner. The importance of MPT in the pancreatic beta-cell is heightened by the fact that mitochondrial bioenergetics serve as the main glucose-sensing r...

Journal: :Lancet 2006
Antonio Palumbo Sara Bringhen Tommaso Caravita Emanuela Merla Vincenzo Capparella Vincenzo Callea Clotilde Cangialosi Mariella Grasso Fausto Rossini Monica Galli Lucio Catalano Elena Zamagni Maria Teresa Petrucci Valerio De Stefano Manuela Ceccarelli Maria Teresa Ambrosini Ilaria Avonto Patrizia Falco Giovannino Ciccone Anna Marina Liberati Pellegrino Musto Mario Boccadoro

BACKGROUND Since 1960, oral melphalan and prednisone (MP) has been regarded as the standard of care in elderly multiple myeloma patients. This multicentre randomised trial compared oral MP plus thalidomide (MPT) with MP alone in patients aged 60-85 years. METHODS Patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma were randomly assigned to receive oral MP for six 4-week cycles plus thalidomide (n=...

Journal: :Archives of surgery 1998
T Kaneko A Nakao S Nomoto T Furukawa Y Hirooka N Nakashima T Nagasaka

OBJECTIVE To evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of intraoperative pancreatoscopy with the ultrathin pancreatoscope for the main pancreatic lesions of mucin-producing tumors of the pancreas (MPT). DESIGN Prospective diagnostic test study with a criterion standard of pathologic examination and masked comparison. SETTING A university hospital. PATIENTS Twenty-four consecutive patients with MPT...

Journal: :Reviews of Geophysics 2021

The Mid-Pleistocene Transition (MPT), where the Pleistocene glacial cycles changed from 41 to ?100 kyr periodicity, is one of most intriguing unsolved issues in field paleoclimatology. Over course over four decades research, several different physical mechanisms have been proposed explain MPT, involving non-linear feedbacks between ice sheets and global climate, solid Earth, ocean circulation, ...

Journal: :International journal of speech-language pathology 2017
Maria Bane Vrushali Angadi Emily Dressler Richard Andreatta Joseph Stemple

PURPOSE This study examined the effect of varying dosage of vocal function exercise (VFE) home practice on attainment of pre-established maximum phonation time (MPT) goals in individuals with normal voice. High dosage VFE practice was expected to result in greatest MPT. The overarching goal of this study was to contribute to a VFE dosage-response curve, potentially including a point of observab...

2017
Elisa Cooper Andrea Greve Richard N. Henson

Source monitoring paradigms have been used to separate: 1) the probability of recognising an item (Item memory) and 2) the probability of remembering the context in which that item was previously encountered (Source memory), conditional on it being recognised. Multinomial Processing Tree (MPT) models are an effective way to estimate these conditional probabilities. Moreover, MPTs make explicit ...

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