نتایج جستجو برای: limbic system

تعداد نتایج: 2235248  

Journal: :Current Opinion in Behavioral Sciences 2016
Nichola Marie Brydges

Exposure to adversity early in life is associated with the development of a range of psychiatric disorders in adulthood. Accumulating evidence suggests that pre-puberty is a time of enhanced vulnerability to environmental insults, and that prepubertal stress may alter normal brain maturation. In this review, I consider the long-term consequences of pre-pubertal stress on brain and behaviour in ...

2017
Jie Wen Dmitriy A Yablonskiy Amber Salter Anne H Cross

Volume loss in some limbic region structures has been observed in multiple sclerosis (MS) patients. However, in vivo evaluation of existing tissue cellular microstructure integrity has received less attention. The goal of studies reported here was to quantitatively assess loss of limbic system volumes and tissue integrity, and to evaluate associations of these measures with cognitive and physic...

Journal: :Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry 2005
James P Herman Michelle M Ostrander Nancy K Mueller Helmer Figueiredo

Limbic dysfunction and hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenocortical (HPA) axis dysregulation are key features of affective disorders. The following review summarizes our current understanding of the relationship between limbic structures and control of ACTH and glucocorticoid release, focusing on the hippocampus, medial prefrontal cortex and amygdala. In general, the hippocampus and anterior cingulate/...

Journal: :مجله علوم اعصاب شفای خاتم 0
fariborz rezaeitalab mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran

dementia is defined as significant acquired cognitive impairment in one or more cognitive domains that represents a significant decline from previous baseline and interferes with independence in daily activities. autoimmune dementia is a term that has been used to describe a steroid-responsive autoimmune disorder characterized by a rapidly progressive dementia with a fluctuating course. even co...

Journal: :Neuroreport 1999
B Crosson K Radonovich J R Sadek D Gökçay R M Bauer I S Fischler M A Cato L Maron E J Auerbach S R Browd R W Briggs

Areas of the brain's left hemisphere involved in retrieving words with emotional connotations were studied with fMRI. Participants silently generated words from different semantic categories which evoked either words with emotional connotations or emotionally neutral words. Participants repeated emotionally neutral words as a control task. Compared with generation of emotionally neutral words, ...

2016
Sanja Budisavljevic Jamie M. Kawadler Flavio Dell'Acqua Frühling V. Rijsdijk Fergus Kane Marco Picchioni Philip McGuire Timothea Toulopoulou Anna Georgiades Sridevi Kalidindi Eugenia Kravariti Robin M. Murray Declan G. Murphy Michael C. Craig Marco Catani

Individual differences in cognitive ability and social behaviour are influenced by the variability in the structure and function of the limbic system. A strong heritability of the limbic cortex has been previously reported, but little is known about how genetic factors influence specific limbic networks. We used diffusion tensor imaging tractography to investigate heritability of different limb...

2003
Dorit Ben Shalom

Much research about memory in autism concerns the hypothesis that autism is similar to adult-onset amnesia. Initial support for the hypothesis came from post-mortem studies of individuals with autism showing abnormalities in the hippocampus and related brain structures, as well as behavioral studies finding contrasts between intact cued recall and impaired free recall and recognition in autism....

Journal: :Seizure 2000
J.S.J. Gillespie J. J. Craig C. S. McKinstry

Astrocytomas involving the limbic system are usually unilateral in nature. We report a very unusual case where a low-grade astrocytoma originating in the left temporal lobe spread to the right hippocampus through the hippocampal commissure to cause disabling amnesia and seizures. Some improvement in the memory deficit was facilitated by identification of complex partial status epilepticus. EEG ...

نمودار تعداد نتایج جستجو در هر سال

با کلیک روی نمودار نتایج را به سال انتشار فیلتر کنید