Previous determination of the nucleotide sequence of the iol region of the Bacillus subtilis genome allowed us to predict the structure of the iol operon for myo-inositol catabolism, consisting of 10 iol genes (iolA to iouJ); iolG corresponds to idh, encoding myo-inositol 2-dehydrogenase (Idh). Primer extension analysis suggested that an inositol-inducible promoter for the iol operon (iol promo...

PURPOSE To determine whether rotational stability is improved with the longer Staar toric intraocular lens (IOL). SETTING A private practice, Los Altos, California, USA. METHODS Staar Surgical manufactures toric plate-haptic IOLs under +24.0 diopters (D) in 2 lengths. Fifty consecutive eyes requiring toric IOL spherical powers less than +24.0 D received the longer toric IOL (TL; 11.2 mm) us...

PURPOSE To report three cases of Artisan phakic intraocular lens (PIOL) implantation to correct myopic refractive error after previous retinal detachment surgery treated with scleral encircling. METHODS Artisan PIOLs were implanted in a 29-year-old man with -21.0 -2.0 x 180 manifest refraction and best spectacle-corrected visual acuity (BSCVA) of 20/40 (case 1), a 28-year-old woman with BSCVA...

PURPOSE To establish a novel murine intraocular lens (IOL) implantation model to study the protective effects of colored-IOLs against retinal phototoxicity. METHODS Two-millimeter diameter IOL buttons were created from IOLs for clinical use. Extra-capsular crystalline lens extraction and IOL implantation were performed in BALB/c mice using a technique similar to human cataract surgery. For li...

Summary: An overview on polypseudophakia (‘piggyback’ intraocular lens [IOLs]) is given. Requirements on a sulcus-supported supplementary IOL are defined. Two-year results of a new IOL (Sulcoflex®) are presented and indications for this IOL are defined. Methods: The IOL is especially designed for implantation into the ciliary sulcus in pseudophakic eyes (piggyback). It is a single-piece implant...

OBJECTIVE To present options for managing a patient with a dislocated intraocular lens (IOL) in the presence of a second, nondislocated IOL. METHODS A review of 3 consecutive cases and the surgical maneuvers used in managing them. RESULTS The anterior chamber IOL was removed after scleral fixating the dislocated posterior chamber IOL in 1 case with corneal disease. The foldable, dislocated,...

BACKGROUND Unexplained variation in induction of labour (IOL) rates exist between hospitals, even after accounting for casemix and hospital differences. We aimed to explore factors that influence clinical decision-making for IOL that may be contributing to the variation in IOL rates between hospitals. METHODS We undertook a qualitative study involving semi-structured, audio-recorded interview...

Postoperative refractive outcome largely depends on the accuracy of calculating power of implanted IOL. Lens power calculation can be done by conventional ultrasound biometry and partial coherence laser interferometry (IOL Master). The aim was to compare the accuracy of IOL power calculations using conventional ultrasound biometry and partial coherence laser interferometry.40 eyes were included...