This paper examines the factors affecting the participation of farm households in farm land rental markets with particular focus on the impact of the land reform. The operational outcomes of such market participation are also analysed. The study used a panel dataset of farm households surveyed before and after the land reform with Random Effect Tobit model. The analysis showed that the land ref...

A nonparametric lack-of-fit test is proposed to check the adequacy of the presumed parametric form for the regression function in Tobit regression models by applying Zheng’s device with weighted residuals. It is shown that testing the null hypothesis for the standard Tobit regression models is equivalent to test a new null hypothesis of the classic regression models. An optimal weight function ...

Studies investigating crash rates by roadway classification are few and far between and even more so if extended to focus on heavy vehicles. This study explores and compares two advanced econometric methods, random-parameter Tobit regression and latent class Tobit regression, to determine contributing factors for heavy vehicle crashes per million-vehicle-miles-traveled while accounting for the ...

Variance-component (VC) methods are flexible and powerful procedures for the mapping of genes that influence quantitative traits. However, traditional VC methods make the critical assumption that the quantitative-trait data within a family either follow or can be transformed to follow a multivariate normal distribution. Violation of the multivariate normality assumption can occur if trait data ...

This paper considers the censored regression model under the assumption that the regressors are integrated. We show that Maximum Likelihood estimation is superconsistent and asymptotically mixed normal, implying that standard inference techniques remain valid, and that in general least squares estimation based on the positive observations only is superconsistent, but not mixed normal. An except...

When no discharge record is available for a site, a regional regression relationship can be used to estimate low-flow quantiles. Problems arise in the derivation of such models when some at-site quantile estimates are reported as zero. One concern is that quantile estimates reported as zero may be in the range from zero to the measurement threshold. A second concern is that a logarithmic transf...

The Tobit model (censored regression model) is an important basic model appearing in many applications in economics. In this paper we consider a duration Tobit model in which a duration variable which counts the number of times the data is being censored is included as a covariate. We show that in this case, the dependent variable eventually becomes degenerate, which makes the asymptotic Fisher...

This study examines the relative technical efficiency of 12 hospitals in Eastern Ethiopia. Using six-year-round panel data for the period between 2007/08 and 2012/13, this study examines the technical efficiency, total factor productivity, and determinants of the technical inefficiency of hospitals. Data envelopment analysis (DEA) and DEA- based Malmquist productivity index used to estimate rel...