The rising trend towards continuous production in the field of small-scale crystallization has generated many creative concepts for apparatuses active pharmaceutical ingredients. One these promising is Slug Flow Crystallizer (SFC), which enables adjustment particle size distribution and achievement high yields through its alternating slug flow. To realize understand inside SFC, experimental eff...

Transition to uniform turbulence in cylindrical pipe flow occurs experimentally via the spatial expansion of isolated coherent structures called ‘slugs’, triggered by localised finite-amplitude disturbances. We study this process numerically by examining the preferred route in phase space through which a critical disturbance initiates a ‘slug’. This entails first identifying the relative attrac...

In this study, we first suggest a simple approach to characterize configuration of gas-aqueous liquid two-phase flow based on discrete solid-liquid contact electrification, which is a newly defined concept as a sequential process of solid-liquid contact and successive detachment of the contact liquid from the solid surface. This approach exhibits several advantages such as simple operation, pre...

The forces due to surface tension and momentum change during evaporation, in conjunction with the forces due to viscous shear and inertia, govern the two-phase flow patterns and the heat transfer characteristics during flow boiling in microchannels. These forces are analyzed in this paper, and two new nondimensional groups, K1 and K2 , relevant to flow boiling phenomenon are derived. These grou...

• Slug-flow crystallization employs spatially varying temperature and ultrasonication. Smaller crystals are obtained by including a section with rising temperature. A population balance model is constructed for the continuous tubular crystallizer. First to incorporate ultrasonication dissolution. Model agrees data many combinations of ultrasonic power Continuous slug-flow has been explored seve...

flow regime in dam's bottom outlet is divided in pressurized flow and free surface flow by the gate located for discharge control. down stream tunnel involves high velocity multi component air –water flow studied by mathematical model. in this research work, we used finite volume mixture two phase flow model. because of high reynolds number, standard two equations k-e turbulence model was ...

Understanding the physics of microscale two-phase flow is important for a broad variety of engineering applications including compact PEM fuel cells and heat exchangers. The low Bond number and confined geometry make it critical to consider both the surface tension at the liquid–gas interfaces and the surface forces acting at the channel boundaries. Within the framework of a numerical volume of...

DOI 10.4409/Am-045-12-0048 Abstract: The slug test offers a fast and inexpensive field method of obtaining localized hydraulic conductivity values. In this paper, we applied this procedure in a ‘fontanili’ zone located in the middle Venetian Plain (Villaverla, VI). In this site, 34 piezometers are present in a small area of 1.5 ha, which intercepts a shallow unconfined aquifer. The experimental...

A semianalytical solution is presented to a mathematical model describing the flow of groundwater inresponse to a slug test in a confined or unconfined porous formation. The model incorporates the effects of partial penetration, anisotropy, finiteradius well skins, and upper and lower boundaries of either a constant-head or an impermeable form. This model is employed to investigate the error th...