Designing autonomous systems to perform reconnaissance and surveillance missions is especially challenging. Platforms must coordinate, to make on-line decisions about what to sense, what to communicate and how to manoeuvre to achieve their mission goals. A first step in achieving consistent, coordinated decision making is to provide a means for rapid and efficient distribution of information be...

Abstract In his book, Disagreement, Deference, and Religious Commitment , John Pittard presents critiques what he calls the “master argument for disagreement-motivated religious skepticism.” This purports to show, using only higher-order reasoning facts about disagreement, that nobody’s outlook is justified (at least, nobody aware of argument). The master presupposes any attempt vindicate one’s...

Substantial literature has investigated the relationship between religiosity and ethical decision-making (the what), while lesser consideration been given to exploring why decisions are made. As part of a larger study, this paper aims delve beyond descriptive Muslim employees in Malaysia. We analyse qualitative data received from 160 by using thematic analysis. Our results reveal that, religiou...

<p class="abstrak">This study aims to clarify and examine the pattern of hadith narrations regarding marriage that are cited, authenticated, validated in legal reasoning religious court judges' rulings. This is a library takes form written living hadith. By using <em>takhrij al-hadith</em> approach, hadith's veracity confirmed, its applicability assessed perspectives technique...

from the very beginning, the political fiqh could not play an efficient role in the social arena. but, now the question is whether the political fiqh can satisfy all the individual, social, spiritual, political, economical, judiciary, and international needs of the time. some have considered most affairs and issues related to the state as reasonable, and as a result, not related to fiqh and inf...

Previous studies have investigated the importance of religiosity in enhancing peopleʼs justice reasoning, yet findings been limited to Western culture, where a majority people believe Christianity. In order investigate effect cultural difference and on immanent we compared contrasted degree engagement reasoning regarding someoneʼs misfortune among American Christians, Japanese Buddhists, nonrel...

There is a new method for teaching moral reasoning, and it does not require a traditional classroom. The Ethics Bowl began in 1993 when Professor Robert Ladenson organized a competition in which several teams debated resolutions to moral dilemmas. This first event, held at the Illinois Institute of Technology, was a success due to the fact that students not only achieved a deep and nuanced unde...