modified bituminous materials can bring real benefits to highway maintenance/construction, in terms of better and longer lasting roads, and savings in total road life castings. this paper present the effect of there novel modifier as precipitated calcium carbonate (pcc) and two type of nanoclay on rheological properties of bitumen binder. various blends of modifier and bitumen were selected and...

Several synthetic strategies based on the use of substituted aromatic and hetero-aromatic thiols for the covalent binding of modifier compounds to PVC are described. A variety of aliphatic alcohols and amines are linked to the aromatic or heteroaromatic rings via highly active functionalities as the isocyanate, acidchloride, or chlorosulfonyl group, and the three chlorine atoms of trichlorotria...

During compounding processes, polymer latexes are mixed with various colloidal systems (in particular, PVOH) or surface-active agents to modify the flow behaviour in order to suit the manufacturing process. In this study, the flow behaviour of aqueous dispersed PVAc, NR and different mixed dispersions were investigated both in the absence and presence of PVOH as flow modifier, using an Ostwald ...

This article presents new composite materials with cross-linked structures based on grafted copolymers of collagen acrylates, which were prepared under photocatalytic conditions using the complex oxide RbTe1.5W0.5O6 and additional modifiers. Cross-linking agents for acrylate fragments used. Triethylene glycol dimethacrylate (TEDMA) was used in small volumes, acrylic acid (AA) an amount similar ...

The development of affordable photovoltaic technologies, i.e. solar cells, offers one of the most promising solutions for clean, renewable energy. Solution-processed polymer photovoltaic cells have attracted much attention since they can be manufactured with inexpensive, high-throughput techniques. [ 1 ] They are light weight and can also be fl exible, making it possible to integrate them with ...

Atomistic-based simulations such as molecular mechanics, molecular dynamics, and Monte Carlo-based methods have come into wide use for material design. Using these atomistic simulation tools, we can analyze molecular structure on the scale of 0.1–10 nm. However, difficulty arises concerning limitations of the time and length scale involved in the simulation. Although a possible molecular struct...