نتایج جستجو برای: peripheral dose distribution
تعداد نتایج: 1070220 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Background & Aim: Nowadays, radiosensitive polymer gels are used as a reliable dosimetry tool for verification of 3D dose distributions. Polymer gel dosimeters consist of an aqueous mixture of monomers and a gelling agent, which after irradiation, 3D dose distribution is acquired by using imaging techniques. The aim of this study is to evaluate the application and capability of normoxic polym...
Dose assessment of radiation victims is a key element in medical management of radiation accidents. At high radiation doses (> 6 Gy), dicentric assay lose its efficiency and premature chromosome condensation (PCC) assay was proposed to overcome the restrictions of dicentric assay. It was shown that PCC ring is more suitable and simpler than dicentric for biodosimetry in high radiation doses. In...
The absorption of pyridoxine from the intestine of the mouse was studied in whole animals. [3H]Pyridoxine was orally administered and the distribution of isotope between the six recognized forms of vitamin B6 was determined in portal and peripheral blood after the administration. When small doses (1.4 or 14 nmol) were administered, labeled pyridoxine could hardly be found in the portal blood as...
Pharmacokinetic compartment models are the only that can extract pharmacokinetic parameters from data collected in clinical studies but their estimates lack accuracy, explanations and physiological significance. The objective of this work was to develop particular solutions drug concentration AUC form mathematical series Heaviside functions for repetitive intermittent infusions one- two-compart...
We examined the time course and extent to which central and peripheral mechanisms contribute to the short-term effects of a 500-mg oral dose of a-methyldopa on supine mean arterial pressure, cardiac output, and total peripheral resistance, as well as its effects on total urinary excretion of norepinephrine and its metabolites, in five subjects with essential hypertension. Total peripheral resis...
Purpose: To evaluate the influence of radiation and non-radiation factors on intracellular concentration transcription factor STAT3 in peripheral blood lymphocytes chronically irradiated residents coastal villages Techa River long-term after onset irradiation. Material methods: The main group consisted 50 people aged 67 to 84 years old with an average dose irradiation red bone marrow 727.9±79.1...
Automatic tube current modulation (ATCM) systems are available for all CT manufacturers and are used for the majority of patients. Understanding how the systems work and their influence on patient dose and image quality is important for CT users, in order to gain the most effective use of the systems. In the present study, a new phantom was used for evaluating dose distribution and image qualit...
Background: 3DCRT (three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy) and IMRT (intensity-modulated radiotherapy) has provided us with tools to delineate the radiation dose distribution of tumor targets. However, the precision of radiation can be compromised by respiratory motion, which usually limits the geometric and dosimetric accuracy of radiotherapy. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the imp...
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