نتایج جستجو برای: glioblastoma multiform

تعداد نتایج: 25569  

2018
Stéphanie Lhomond Tony Avril Nicolas Dejeans Konstantinos Voutetakis Dimitrios Doultsinos Mari McMahon Raphaël Pineau Joanna Obacz Olga Papadodima Florence Jouan Heloise Bourien Marianthi Logotheti Gwénaële Jégou Néstor Pallares-Lupon Kathleen Schmit Pierre-Jean Le Reste Amandine Etcheverry Jean Mosser Kim Barroso Elodie Vauléon Marion Maurel Afshin Samali John B Patterson Olivier Pluquet Claudio Hetz Véronique Quillien Aristotelis Chatziioannou Eric Chevet

Proteostasis imbalance is emerging as a major hallmark of cancer, driving tumor aggressiveness. Evidence suggests that the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), a major site for protein folding and quality control, plays a critical role in cancer development. This concept is valid in glioblastoma multiform (GBM), the most lethal primary brain cancer with no effective treatment. We previously demonstrated...

Journal: :basic and clinical cancer research 0
ali-reza khoshnevisan iranian center of neurological research, tehran university of medical sciences ahad muhammadnejad cancer research center, tehran university of medical sciences samad muhammadnejad cancer research center, tehran university of medical sciences zohreh mazaheri cancer research center, tehran university of medical sciences maryam kazem haghighi cancer research center, tehran university of medical sciences farrokh tirgari cancer research center, tehran university of medical sciences

background: gbm is the most common and malignant astrocity tumor and it is persistent to common treatment so, these patients have a very low survival. several researchers around the world, including iran, have been investigated gbm-cell line in vitro. however in vivo studies have not been fulfilled. methods : as standard cell line (u-87mg) derived from human gbm and total gbm tumor derived from...

Journal: :Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology 2009
M Schaich L Kestel M Pfirrmann K Robel T Illmer M Kramer C Dill G Ehninger G Schackert D Krex

BACKGROUND Some patients with glioblastoma multiform do not respond to temozolomide even though they have aberrant promoter methylation of the DNA repair enzyme O(6)-methylguanine methyltransferase (MGMT). This suggests that additional factors hamper temozolomide cytotoxicity. We aimed to confirm first that temozolomide is a target for the multidrug resistance transporter MDR1/ABCB1 and second ...

Journal: :European Journal of Organic Chemistry 2021

Novel lupane-type triterpenoid-isoxazole conjugates were designed by direct placing of isoxazole linker at C(17) triterpenoid. The suggested synthetic sequence demonstrates successful combination electro-organic synthesis and conventional approaches. TEMPO-mediated electrooxidation betulin to betulinal was developed optimized boron-doped diamond anodes with potassium acetate as inexpensive supp...

2013
Timothy Liu Ding Ren Xiaoping Zhu Zheng Yin Guangxu Jin Zhen Zhao Daniel Robinson Xuping Li Kelvin Wong Kemi Cui Hong Zhao Stephen T. C. Wong

Convincing epidemiological data suggest an inverse association between cancer and neurodegeneration, including Alzheimer's disease (AD). Since both AD and cancer are characterized by abnormal, but opposing cellular behavior, i.e., increased cell death in AD while excessive cell growth occurs in cancer, this motivates us to initiate the study into unraveling the shared genes and cell signaling p...

2015
Jun-Jie Qin Zhao-Xia Liu Jun-Mei Wang Jiang Du Li Xu Chun Zeng Wu Han Zhi-Dong Li Jian Xie Gui-Lin Li

Malignant glioblastoma multiform (GBM, WHO grade IV) are the most malignant and prevalent intracranial tumor providing for well over one half of all gliomas (Hoffman et al., 2006; Schneider et al., 2010). GBM is characterized by a rapid growth and short time to progression in most treated patients. Current therapeutic modalities include surgical resection, radio-surgical or external irradiation...

2017
Natalia A Petushkova Victor G Zgoda Mikhail A Pyatnitskiy Olesya V Larina Nadezhda B Teryaeva Alexander A Potapov Andrey V Lisitsa

Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry was used to analyze plasma proteins of volunteers (control) and patients with glioblastoma multiform (GBM). A database search was pre-set with a variable post-translational modification (PTM): phosphorylation, acetylation or ubiquitination. There were no significant differences between the control and the GBM groups regarding the number of protein ...

Journal: :Revue medicale de Liege 2008
J Kroonen M T Nguyen-Khac M Deprez B Rogister P Robe

Among patients which develop glioblastoma multiform (GBM), recurrence is the rule despite continuous progress in surgery, radiotherapy and chemotherapy. In the adult, GBM is the most frequent and most aggressive tumour of the Central Nervous System. A better understanding of the mechanisms by which these tumours relapse could promote the use of preventive therapy and could increase patients' su...

2017
Amélie Royet Laura Broutier Marie-May Coissieux Céline Malleval Nicolas Gadot Denis Maillet Lise Gratadou-Hupon Agnès Bernet Pascale Nony Isabelle Treilleux Jérôme Honnorat Daniel Liebl Laurent Pelletier François Berger David Meyronet Marie Castets Patrick Mehlen

EphA4, an Ephrins tyrosine kinase receptor, behaves as a dependence receptor (DR) by triggering cell apoptosis in the absence of its ligand Ephrin-B3. DRs act as conditional tumor suppressors, engaging cell death based on ligand availability; this mechanism is bypassed by overexpression of DRs ligands in some aggressive cancers. The pair EphA4/Ephrin-B3 favors survival of neuronal progenitors o...

2014
Luigi Sforna Marta Cenciarini Silvia Belia Maria Cristina D’Adamo Mauro Pessia Fabio Franciolini Luigi Catacuzzeno

The malignancy of glioblastoma multiform (GBM), the most common and aggressive form of human brain tumors, strongly correlates with the presence of hypoxic areas, but the mechanisms controlling the hypoxia-induced aggressiveness are still unclear. GBM cells express a number of ion channels whose activity supports cell volume changes and increases in the cytosolic Ca(2+) concentration, ultimatel...

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