نتایج جستجو برای: derived cephalosporinase

تعداد نتایج: 481974  

Journal: :Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 2010
José-Manuel Rodríguez-Martínez Patrice Nordmann Esthel Ronco Laurent Poirel

An AmpC-type beta-lactamase conferring high-level resistance to expanded-spectrum cephalosporins and monobactams was characterized from an Acinetobacter baumannii clinical isolate. This class C beta-lactamase (named ADC-33) possessed a Pro210Arg substitution together with a duplication of an Ala residue at position 215 (inside the Omega-loop) compared to a reference AmpC cephalosporinase from A...

Journal: :Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 2014
Marija Guzvinec Radosław Izdebski Iva Butic Marko Jelic Maja Abram Iva Koscak Anna Baraniak Waleria Hryniewicz Marek Gniadkowski Arjana Tambic Andrasevic

A population analysis of 103 multidrug-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolates from Croatian hospitals was performed. Twelve sequence types (STs) were identified, with a predominance of international clones ST235 (serotype O11 [41%]), ST111 (serotype O12 [15%]), and ST132 (serotype O6 [11%]). Overexpression of the natural AmpC cephalosporinase was common (42%), but only a few ST235 or ST111 i...

Journal: :Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 2016
Apostolos Liakopoulos Björn Olsen Yvon Geurts Karin Artursson Charlotte Berg Dik J Mevius Jonas Bonnedahl

Extended-spectrum-cephalosporin-resistant Enterobacteriaceae are a public health concern due to limited treatment options. Here, we report on the occurrence and the molecular characteristics of extended-spectrum-cephalosporin-resistant Enterobacteriaceae recovered from wild birds (kelp gulls). Our results revealed kelp gulls as a reservoir of various extended-spectrum cephalosporinase genes ass...

Journal: :The Journal of antibiotics 1990
Y Sakurai Y Yoshida K Saitoh M Nemoto A Yamaguchi T Sawai

Aztreonam was investigated as to its characteristics as a substrate, inhibitor and inducer for the well-defined beta-lactamases of Gram-negative bacteria, and its antibacterial efficacy as to bacterial cells producing eight types of beta-lactamases was also evaluated. Aztreonam was hydrolyzed at measurable rates by class A beta-lactamases, a TEM-2 type penicillinase and the Proteus vulgaris cep...

Journal: :Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 2006
Carlos Juan Bartolomé Moyá José L Pérez Antonio Oliver

Development of resistance to the antipseudomonal penicillins and cephalosporins mediated by hyperproduction of the chromosomal cephalosporinase AmpC is a major threat to the successful treatment of Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections. Although ampD inactivation has been previously found to lead to a partially derepressed phenotype characterized by increased AmpC production but retaining further i...

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