Brucellosis is a widespread and endemic disease in the Middle East Mediterranean regions, it has significant public health livestock industry concerns. It can affect wide range of mammalian hosts, including humans. This study aimed to determine seroprevalence thelatent infection brucellosisin calves; Rose Bengal indirect ELISA tests were conducted for this purpose. The serum samples collected f...

ABSTRACT. Brucellosis is a significant zoonotic disease and endemic in several regions of the world. This study aimed to determine nationwide spatial distribution, seroprevalence, risk factors for Brucella infections Jordan. Serum samples 938 individuals from 11 governorates were tested spp. antibodies using Rose Bengal Brucellacapt ® tests. A validated questionnaire was used collect demographi...

Human brucellosis is most commonly diagnosed by serology based on agglutination of fixed Brucella abortus as antigen. Nucleic acid amplification techniques have not proven capable of reproducibly and sensitively demonstrating the presence of Brucella DNA in clinical specimens. We sought to optimize a monoclonal antibody-based assay to detect Brucella melitensis lipopolysaccharide in blood by co...

background brucellosis remains a major worldwide zoonosis. caprine brucellosis is a significant problem for both public health and animal production. brucella melitensis causes disease in goats, sheep, humans, and occasionally cattle. transmission is by ingestion or contact with infected materials, vaginal discharge, or milk. objectives the current study aimed to determine the rate of b. melite...

Brucellosis caused by species of Brucella is among the most prevalent zoonoses with the annual incidence of half a million cases globally. Most parts of Iran are endemic for brucellosis, and the annual incidence of the human and animal brucellosis is still high. At present, there is no safe and protective human vaccine against brucellosis, and the only preventive strategy is animal vaccination,...

It was shown by Wiener (1944) that some human a,nti-Rh sera contained incomplete antibodies which combined with but did not agglutinate the corresponding red cells. They appeared to be more avid than agglutinating antibodies, so that, if the two kinds of antibody co-existed in the same serum, the incomplete or blocking antibody might account for failure of agglutination or for a zone of inhibit...

Brucella sp. antibodies, despite falling to low levels, can remain measurable after recovery from acute brucellosis (1). Recently, several studies have shown the persistence of Brucella sp. DNA in both chronic brucellosis patients and asymptomatic subjects with a history of brucellosis (2–4, 6). However, to our knowledge, the association between serum antibodies and Brucella sp. DNA has not bee...

AIM This study investigated the seroprevalence, complications and risk factors of Brucella infection in rural areas of Sivas, Turkey. MATERIALS AND METHODS The study was conducted in three hyperendemic counties for brucellosis known as Gurun, Altinyayla and Kangal in Sivas between April and October in 2011. A total of 1,430 subjects were consulted. RESULTS Of the 1,430 subjects, 217 (15.2%)...