Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) occurs if the kidneys suddenly lose their ability to remove waste products. When the kidneys lose their ability to filter, dangerous levels of waste products can accumulate, which can upset the chemical composition of the blood and urine. Chemotherapy is one of the methods used to treat or temporarily reduce cancer by using certain medications. The main task of this tr...

OBJECTIVE To evaluate the behavior of fractional excretion of potassium in the course of acute kidney injury in critically ill patients. METHODS As part of a larger study in which we have evaluated blood and urinary parameters in the course of acute kidney injury, 168 patients were included. Blood and urine samples were collected daily until the removal of the urinary catheter or the initiati...

objective(s):recently cell therapy is a promising therapeutic modality for many types of disease including acute kidney injury (aki). due to the unique biological properties, mesenchymal stem cells (mscs) are attractive cells in this regard. this study aims to transplant mscs equipped with nuclear factor e2-related factor 2 (nrf2) in rat experimental models of acute kidney and evaluate regenera...

PURPOSE OF REVIEW The early detection of acute kidney injury may allow for timely preventive or therapeutic measures. This review discusses the role of traditional and novel biomarkers in early acute kidney injury diagnosis. RECENT FINDINGS Detection of acute kidney injury relies on changes in serum creatinine and urea. These are not ideal and do not reflect genuine injury or real-time change...

background: two questions about diagnostic value of urinary neutrophil gelatin associated lipocalin (ungal) in detection of acute kidney injury (aki) in children have remained unanswered; first, which cut-off point of ungal has the highest value in detection of aki; and second when is the best time for measuring this biomarker in a patient? accordingly, the present study aimed to conduct a syst...

normal 0 false false false en-us x-none ar-sa background: contrast induced kidney injury is an acute renal dysfunction that is secondary to the administration of radio contrast media. the purpose of this study was to evaluate the levels of urotensin-ii (ut-ii) and endothelin-i (et-i) after contrast media administration in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary interventions. materials and me...

BACKGROUND Fibroblast growth factor-23 (FGF-23), a novel regulator of mineral metabolism, is markedly elevated in chronic kidney disease and has been associated with poor long-term outcomes. However, whether FGF-23 has an analogous role in acute kidney injury is unknown. The goal of this study was to measure FGF-23 levels in critically ill patients with acute kidney injury to determine whether ...

INTRODUCTION The purpose of this study was to determine the incidence, time course, and outcome of acute kidney injury after major burns and to evaluate the impact of possible predisposing factors (age, gender, and depth and extent of injury) and the relation to other dysfunctioning organs and sepsis. METHOD We performed an explorative cohort study on patients with a TBSA% (percentage burned ...

Background : Quests for doing coronary artery bypass surgery by a technique with lower complications is going on, for this aim many studies compared patients undergoing CABG with or without cardiopulmonary bypass. This study was carried out to compare laboratory findings after coronary artery bypass in these two groups of patients. Materials and Methods: In a retrospective study, 167 patients ...