Hydrometrocolpos is a rare congenital disorder consisting of cystic dilation of the vagina and uterus and accumulation of mucus secretions resulting from genital tract obstruction.1 The obstruction can be produced by imperforate hymen, transverse vaginal membrane, or some degree of vaginal atresia.2 Excessive intrauterine stimulation of the cervical mucus glands by circulating maternal estrogen...

Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is a difficult-to-treat recurrent condition in which health-associated lactobacilli are outnumbered by other anaerobic bacteria, such as Gardnerella vaginalis. Certain genotypes of G. vaginalis can produce sialidase, while others cannot. Sialidase is known to facilitate the destruction of the protective mucus layer on the vaginal epithelium by hydrolysis of sialic acid ...

Reliable detection of Coxiella burnetii shedders is a critical point for the control of the spread of this bacterium among animals and from animals to humans. Coxiella burnetii is shed by ruminants mainly by birth products (placenta, birth fluids), but may also be shed by vaginal mucus, milk, and faeces, urine and semen. However, the informative value of these types of samples to identify shedd...

Vaginal discharge (Flour Albus) is a vaginal condition when removing fluid or mucus resembling pus. In Indonesia, around 90% of women experience because The State Indonesia an area with tropical climate, so fungi are easy to grow and develop, resulting in lot Indonesia. If not treated properly, can be fatal, such as infertility, ectopic pregnancy (pregnant outside the womb) early symptom uterin...

Potential risk factors for Ureaplasma diversum in the vaginal mucus of 1,238 dairy cows were included in a multivariate logistic regression model, based on the cow level (i.e., granular vulvovaginitis [+GVV], yearly milk production [4500 kg or more], pregnancy, predominance of Bos taurus [+Bos Taurus], score of corporal condition [at least 2.5], concomitant positivity for Escherichia coli [+E.c...

Relevance. The use of antibiotics to treat infections the reproductive tract in cows can cause bacterial resistance and endanger human health. Potentially, preparations from representatives lactic acid vaginal microflora (probiotics) be used as a biological control reduce animal husbandry.However, specific composition healthy dry its probiotic properties remain poorly documented. Methods. speci...

two types, that lining the cervical canal becoming columnar and, by invagination, forming a system of mucus-secreting glands, that covering the vaginal portion becoming squamous and laminated. At birth, the boundary between these two epithelia normally lies just within the lips of the external os, so that no glandular tissue is visible from the vagina. Occasionally, by faulty development, the c...

The purpose of this study was to compare the CUE Ovulation Predictor with the ovulation method in determining the fertile period. Eleven regularly ovulating women measured their salivary and vaginal electrical resistance (ER) with the CUE, observed their cervical-vaginal mucus, and measured their urine for a luteinizing hormone (LH) surge on a daily basis. Data from 21 menstrual cycles showed n...

Tamilnadu is known for domestication of farm animals and home of many recognized sheep breeds, among them, Ramnad white is one of the breed of hardy and best suitable for the migratory system of rearing which were declining due to cross breeding. To retain the indigenous breed, many assisted reproduction technologies were used, but most of them are failed due to the detection of accurate estrus...