Resistance to Fusarium head blight (FHB) of spelt wheat was investigated in field trials carried out at three European locations between 2016 and 2018. assessed after artificial inoculation by visual scoring symptoms the determination contamination grains glumes with mycotoxin deoxynivalenol (DON). It found that typical traits such as tall plant height, lax spikes, tough play a role passive res...

The aim of this three-year field experiment was to determine how simplified (reduced) pre-planting tillage and different weed control methods impact the yield selected quality parameters spelt grain (Triticum aestivum ssp. spelta L.). Conventional three variants reduced (RT) were tested. second experimental variable (weed control) had variants: mechanical (M), combined + chemical treatment at f...

Spelt wheat (Triticum spelta L., 2n=6x=42, AABBDD), as a hexaploid species, is important sources of food and feed in Europe. It also serves an genetic resource for improvement quality resistance. In this study, two novel m-type low molecularglutenin subunit (LMW-GS) genes, named TsLMW-m1 TsLMW-m2 were cloned by allelic specific polymerase chain reaction (AS-PCR)from German spelt cultivars Rochb...

Readers who know little or no physics should not be deterred by the many mentions of physics in this chapter, for most of the required physics is spelt out in Appendix A. The chapter has two parts. Part 1 is an updating of Good (1988b) in which a quantal hypothesis is discussed concerning the rest masses of ‘elementary particles’. The discussion depends, perhaps necessarily, on subjective proba...

Based on the framework outlined in chapter 4 of The Minimalist Program (Chomsky 1995), Chomsky (1999, 2000) rethinks the issues and concerns that motivate the minimalist program and further develops minimalism. Chomsky 2000 is the first part of an unfinished manuscript and Chomsky 1999 is the extended and revised version of Chomsky 2000. Some significant claims in Chomsky 1999, 2000 are summari...

At a famous meeting of the International Medical Congress held in London on August 4,1881 Goltz of Strassburg (as it was then spelt) confronted Ferrier of London on the subject of the localization of function in the cerebral cortex. In the first part of this paper the events of that meeting are recalled. Goltz was reluctant to accept the idea of localization because of the restitution of functi...

INTRODUCTION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 261 The characters and their determination. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 262 Density.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ....

TAXI-I (Triticum aestivum xylanase inhibitor I) is a wheat grain protein that inhibits arabinoxylan fragmentation by microbial endo-beta-1,4-xylanases used in the food industry. Although TAXI was speculated to be involved in counterattack against pathogens, there is actually no evidence to support this hypothesis. We have now demonstrated the presence of TAXI family members with isolation of tw...