literature and culture are two inseparable issues. when we talk about the culture, the literature can also appear unconsciously, because the culture is composed of thoughts, feelings and emotions and the styles and personal ways of society, which as a general rule, can appear in terms of principles and respectful rules. the literature on the other hand, discloses and transmits these concepts to...

This paper describes methods for reasoning with missing, irrelevant and not applicable meta-values in the AQ attributional rule learning. The methods address issues of handling these values in datasets both for rule learning and rule testing. In rule learning, the presence of these values affects the extension-against generalization operator in star generation, and the rule matching operator. I...

Exploratory rule discovery, as exemplified by association rule discovery, is has proven very popular. In this paper I investigate issues surrounding the statistical validity of rules found using this approach and methods that might be employed to deliver statistically sound exploratory rule discovery.

In this paper knowledge representation and inference issues for rule-based systems are discussed. The paper deals with improving the logical calculus of Set Attributive Logic founding an expressive rule language XTT. Representation extensions are introduced, and practical inference rules provided. The original includes an extended state specification, as well as interpreter design. Examples of ...

obviously, each emerging scientific field is confronted with the challenge of distinctive explanation in terms of theoretical-conceptual framework. entrepreneurship, which is not an exception to this rule, is also to go through this challenge to prove its scientific distinction as an essential requirement. the definition of entrepreneurship will help to provide a basis for conduct of entreprene...

Rule interchange has become one of the most important issues in the Semantic Web. As a recommendation of the W3C (WWW Consortium), RIF (Rule Interchange Format) is dedicated to rule interchange between different rule languages. To be a general rule interchange format, RIF should first support rule interchange with SWRL (Semantic Web Rule Language), RuleML (Rule Markup Language), R2ML (REWERSE R...

There exist a great number of business rules engines in the market, each one with its own rules language. As a result, the need of a standard rules definition language is obvious. In this demo paper, the application of a combination of standard business rules languages to develop a business rules management tool, K-Site Rules, is explained. The main goals of this tool are: first, to integrate t...