نتایج جستجو برای: percent depth dose

تعداد نتایج: 559005  

2009
Kyoung Won Jang Dong Hyun Cho Wook Jae Yoo Jeong Ki Seo Ji Yeon Heo Bongsoo Lee Joo Hyun Moon Byung Gi Park Young-Ho Cho

In this study, we have fabricated a scintillating fiberoptic dosimeter (SFOD) for a Co-60 radiotherapy dosimetry. The γrays generated from a Co-60 machine are measured using a SFOD and percent depth dose (PDD) curves are obtained according to the different depths of water phantom. Also, Cerenkov lights generated by the interactions of primary or secondary electrons and a plastic optical fiber a...

Journal: :Acta Radiologica: Therapy, Physics, Biology 1970

Journal: :Japanese Journal of Radiological Technology 1965

2013
C Kurokawa A Urushiyama

Dose distributions for photon beam were measured using a Photo-Stimulated Luminescence Dosimeter (PSLD) sheet, which has 18 x 24 cm dimension and 0.2 mm thickness. Its density and effective atomic number are 1.0 g/cm and 7.6, respectively. The read out was performed by blue LED lights for 20 seconds, which was much shorter than the readout time for TLD. The percent depth dose and dose profile w...

Davood khezerloo Mohammad Ali Behrooz Mohammad Javad T ahmasebi, Mojtaba karbalai Shole Arvandi

Introduction: Nowadays,  considerable developments  in  the field  of  radiotherapy have  been  achieved.  They  include  the  advances  made  in  the  equipments  and  treatment  planning  techniques  which  require  highly complex calculations. Such achievements have made it possible to treat cancer patients not only  with  higher  radiation  dose  but  also  with  higher  precision  and  con...

Journal: :journal of medical signals and sensors 0
maryam atarod parvaneh shokrani

background: because of the adverse effects of ionizing radiation on fetuses, prior to radiotherapy of pregnant patients, fetal dose should be estimated. fetal dose has been studied by several authors in different depths in phantoms with various abdomen thicknesses (at). in this study, the effect of maternal at and depth in fetal dosimetry was investigated, using peripheral dose (pd) distributio...

Journal: :American Journal of Roentgenology 1966

2016
Carlos E. Cardenas Paige L. Nitsch Rajat J. Kudchadker Rebecca M. Howell Stephen F. Kry

Out-of-field doses from radiotherapy can cause harmful side effects or eventually lead to secondary cancers. Scattered doses outside the applicator field, neutron source strength values, and neutron dose equivalents have not been broadly investigated for high-energy electron beams. To better understand the extent of these exposures, we measured out-of-field dose characteristics of electron appl...

2010
Md Nurul Amin Robert Heaton Bern Norrlinger Mohammad K. Islam

The dosimetry of very small electron fields can be challenging due to relative shifts in percent depth-dose curves, including the location of dmax, and lack of lateral electronic equilibrium in an ion chamber when placed in the beam. Conventionally a small parallel plate chamber or film is utilized to perform small field electron beam dosimetry. Since modern radiotherapy departments are becomin...

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