We are reporting a case of a 42-yr-old female with a history of right breast carcinoma. She was surgically treated (breast quadrantectomy with axillary dissection) and receiving a third cycle of adjuvant chemotherapy when a feeling of a constant pressure in the front of the neck and lack of air occurred. Subsequent work-up revealed a node in the right thyroid lobe with enlarged paratracheal bil...

Tracheocoele, a congenital or acquired lesion, is rarely detected radiologically and even more rarely diagnosed clinically. This tracheal lesion is characterised by the presence of a single cystic lesion filled with air or a mixture of liquid and air, of extremely variable size, occurring in almost all cases, in a locus minoris resistentiae situated in the right posterolateral portion of the tr...

A 4-year old boy presented with pain abdomen, bilious vomiting and constipation for three days. On examination, abdomen was distended and tender. X-ray abdomen revealed multiple air-fluid levels suggestive of intestinal obstruction. Ultrasonography abdomen revealed dilated bowel loops with minimal free fluid in peritoneal cavity. On exploration, there was a band causing obstruction of terminal ...

A 71-year-old woman presented with a right adnexal solid mass invading the right gonadal vein and inferior vena cava up to the hepatic veins revealed by CT and confirmed by MRI. A thin-walled cyst and a solid mass were unexpectedly found in the right atrium by transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) in the operating room. Using color Doppler and air bubbles as contrast material a circumscribed c...

Increasing use of radiological imaging modalities has resulted in the detection of nonparasitic hepatic cysts in 1%–5% of the general population, however, complicated nonparasitic hepatic cysts are exceedingly rare [1–4]. Here, we present a unique case of a hepatic cysto-duodenal fistula with the intracystic endoscopic findings. A 70-year-old man was admitted for postprandial abdominal discomfo...

Whole-cell patch clamp recording and immunohistochemistry were used to investigate the expression of P2X receptors on rat parasympathetic ganglion neurons of the otic, sphenopalatine, submandibular, intracardiac and paratracheal ganglia. Neurons from all five ganglia responded to ATP with a rapidly activating, sustained inward current. Neurons of intracardiac and paratracheal ganglia were insen...

A 59-year-old builder presented to the accident and emergency department with a 4-week history of intermittent central chest pain. He was a lifelong non-smoker, had no asbestos or tuberculosis exposures, and had no cardiac risk factors. The patient’s pain settled with simple analgesia. Chest x ray showed a widening of the right paratracheal stripe consistent with right paratracheal lymphadenopa...