نتایج جستجو برای: nerve tissue mediators

تعداد نتایج: 1069689  

Background and Aim  Today, tissue engineering is considered a significant approach in modern medicine, which is why research in biomaterials has focused on the development of advanced scaffolding for regenerative medicine.  Many natural and synthetic polymers with a variety of origins have been used to make these scaffolds or are recommended by researches. These compositions usually have the pr...

DWT CROMPTON, P HAGAN, P KERMANIZADEH,

In vitro culture systems using bone marrow cells from BALB/C mice were set up in medium supplemented with spleen-derived medium. Bone marrow cells grown in spleen-derived medium gave rise to cultures containing >97% mast cells. The cells were used in polarisation chemotaxis assays with the intention of determining the effect of nerve tissue-derived neurotransmitters on mast cell migration. ...

Journal: :Experimental and therapeutic medicine 2015
Amal Jamil Fatani Salim Salih Al-Rejaie Hatem Mustafa Abuohashish Abdullah Al-Assaf Mihir Yogeshkumar Parmar Mohammad Shamsul Ola Mohammed Mahboobuddin Ahmed

The application of traditional medicine for diabetes and associated complications, such as diabetic neuropathy (DN), has received increasing attention. The aim of the present study was to investigate the potential ameliorative effect of Gymnema sylvestre (Gs) in a rat model of DN. Diabetes was induced via a single intraperitoneal injection of streptozotocin (STZ; 60 mg/kg). Treatment with Gs ex...

2016
Takahiro Ogura Miyako Suzuki Yoshihiro Sakuma Kazuyo Yamauchi Sumihisa Orita Masayuki Miyagi Tetsuhiro Ishikawa Hiroto Kamoda Yasuhiro Oikawa Izumi Kanisawa Kenji Takahashi Hiroki Sakai Tomonori Nagamine Hideaki Fukuda Kazuhisa Takahashi Seiji Ohtori Akihiro Tsuchiya

BACKGROUND Meniscal injuries are a risk factor for osteoarthritis (OA). While a mechanical pathway between meniscal injury and OA has been described, the biological effects of inflammation on this pathway have yet to be clarified. The aim of our study was to compare levels of specific inflammatory mediators, tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α), interleukin-6 (IL-6), and nerve growth factor (NGF...

Multipotent mesenchymal stromal cells or mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are mainly isolated from bone marrow or fat tissue. Because of their potential of multilineage differentiation towards bone, cartilage and fat tissue, they were initially evaluated to develop innovative strategies for tissue engineering applications. More recently, they have gained interest based on their immunomodulatory pr...

Journal: :cell journal 0

introduction: it has been demonstrated that the adrenal medullary transplants into the spinal subarachnoid space can alleviate neuropathic pain behaviors. the aim of the present study was to test the possibility that histological changes of the sciatic nerve in a neuropathic model as well as sensory dysfunction are repaired by adrenal medullary transplantation. material and methods: left sciati...

2006
JENNIE B. LEACH

Nerve injuries occur by a variety of mechanisms, including traumatic wounds, thermal or chemical damage, myelin or axonal degeneration, and acute compression. These injuries typically result in the loss of motor function, sensory function, or both. Functional recovery is regained upon complete axonal regeneration, which includes remyelination and reinnervation (i.e., synapse formation) of the a...

Journal: :medical journal of islamic republic of iran 0
maryam rahmani from the department of radiology, emam khomeini medical center; tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, i.r. iran. mohammad ali shabani

macrodystrophia lipomatosa is a rare congenital form of localized gigantism characterized by an increase in all mesenchymal elements, particularly fibroadipose tissue. mr imaging can be used to examine the soft tissue and detect the fibrous and fatty hypertrophy that characterizes this condition and also diagnose an associated fibrolipomatous hamartoma of the median or plantar nerve. we describ...

Journal: :international journal of molecular and cellular medicine 0
christian jorgensen université montpellier1, montpellier, france. danièle noël université montpellier1, montpellier, france.

multipotent mesenchymal stromal cells or mesenchymal stem cells (mscs) are mainly isolated from bone marrow or fat tissue. because of their potential of multilineage differentiation towards bone, cartilage and fat tissue, they were initially evaluated to develop innovative strategies for tissue engineering applications. more recently, they have gained interest based on their immunomodulatory pr...

Journal: :iranian journal of basic medical sciences 0
abdurrahman emir bitlis branch directorate, council of forensic medicine, the ministry of justice, bitlis, turkey yıldıray kalkan department of histology, medical faculty, recep tayyip erdoğan university, rize, turkey habib bostan the ministry of justice, council of forensic medicine, istanbul, turkey

objective(s): we investigated the histopathological effects of metamizole sodium (ms) on the sciatic nerve.  materials and methods: this study was performed using 48 adult male wistar albino rats. ten groups were constituted with 6 rats in each group. ms injection into the sciatic nerve (group 1), ms injection into the muscle [group 3 (50 mg/kg, 0.4 ml) and group 5 (50 mg/kg, 0.8 ml)], ms injec...

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